State healthcare shortage profile

Maryland Healthcare Shortage Areas

133 active HRSA Health Professional Shortage Area designations and 54 Medically Underserved Areas across Maryland.

Total HPSAs
133
Primary care
56
Mental health
47
Dental
30

Lowest-density verdict

Relative to other states and territories, Maryland is in the lowest-density quarter for active designations per resident. Current HRSA Data Warehouse records show 133 designations across 23 counties; Baltimore City County has the largest county count at 38; about 44.5% of residents live in a geographic shortage county.

133
Active HPSA designations
56
Primary-care shortages
54
Medically underserved areas
44.5%
Residents in a shortage county

Corpus placement

Where Maryland sits among all 56 states and territories

Maryland carries 133 active HPSA designations for a population of 5,844,907, which is 2.3 per 100,000 residents, ranking it 55 of 56 and above 2% of states and territories, against a median of 7.3.

23 of those are county-wide geographic designations; the remainder are facility-, population- or clinic-based, which is why the county map and the designation count answer different questions.

Designation density tracks rural geography as much as unmet need: AK records 134.7 designations per 100,000 residents and NJ 1.5, because a sparsely-settled state accumulates more separate designations to cover the same population. Designations also overlap, so this counts designations, not people. Counted as distinct HRSA designation IDs, the same unit as the totals above. Computed from the designation records and county populations behind this page; states without county population data are given no placement rather than an estimated one.

Medically Underserved Areas
54
Residents in Geographic Shortage Areas
2,603,856
% Residents in Geographic Shortage
44.5%

HRSA Counties Indexed

23

with HPSA / MUA coverage

Discipline Mix

56 / 47 / 30 PC/MH/D

Primary care · Mental health · Dental

% Residents in Geographic Shortage-Designated Counties 44.5%

Counties in Maryland, by shortage volume

All 23Maryland counties, ranked by active HPSA designations across primary care, mental health, and dental.

# County DesignationsPrimary CareMental HealthDentalMUA
1 Baltimore City 38 19 11 8 MUA
2 Montgomery 10 5 2 3 MUA
3 Washington 10 3 5 2 MUA
4 Prince George's 8 4 3 1 MUA
5 Allegany 7 2 3 2 MUA
6 Baltimore 6 3 2 1 MUA
7 Garrett 6 2 2 2 MUA
8 Wicomico 6 2 2 2 MUA
9 Caroline 5 2 2 1 MUA
10 Cecil 5 2 2 1 MUA
11 Frederick 5 2 2 1 MUA
12 Anne Arundel 4 1 2 1 MUA
13 Dorchester 3 1 1 1 MUA
14 Harford 3 1 1 1 MUA
15 Somerset 3 1 1 1 MUA
16 Worcester 3 1 1 1 MUA
17 Calvert 2 1 1 0 MUA
18 Carroll 2 1 1 0 MUA
19 Charles 2 1 1 0 MUA
20 Kent 2 1 1 0 MUA
21 Queen Anne's 2 1 1 0 MUA
22 St. Mary's 2 1 1 0 MUA
23 Talbot 1 0 0 1 MUA

Lowest-density reading for Maryland

Relative to other states and territories, Maryland is in the lowest-density quarter (133 active designations). A low state total is not evidence that local access is adequate everywhere: facility and population-group designations can still open NHSC or FQHC geography inside individual counties.

Inspect the 23 indexed counties on this page before treating today's low state rank as a settled access verdict. About 44.5% of residents live in a geographic shortage county.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are there doctor shortages in Maryland?
Yes. Maryland has 133 Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs), including 56 in primary care, 47 in mental health, and 30 in dental care. About 44.5% of Maryland residents live in a county that HRSA has designated as a geographic (whole-community) shortage area; additional residents are covered by population-group and facility designations counted separately.
What are HPSAs?
Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSAs) are federal designations by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) identifying communities with insufficient healthcare providers. HPSAs are categorized into three types: primary care, mental health, and dental. In Maryland, there are 133 designated HPSAs and 54 Medically Underserved Areas (MUAs).

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse HRSA Data Warehouse Not affiliated with HRSA

Choose the next comparison

Use Maryland's designation totals as a starting point, then move to the comparison that answers the next decision without treating a shortage designation as a personal care outcome.

  • Compare Maryland's primary-care shortage record with every other state before drawing conclusions from a raw total; population and geography affect designation counts. Compare states
  • Baltimore City County has the most active HPSA designations in this state profile. Open its county record to inspect the local primary-care, mental-health, and dental breakdown. Open county profile
  • Use the national statistics reference for the source vintage, aggregate context, and methodology behind these state-level figures. Read national context

HRSA designations describe structural provider-shortage criteria and federal-program eligibility. They do not measure appointment availability, insurance coverage, care quality, or an individual patient’s access to care.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Verify with CMS →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page aggregates every county-level HPSA and MUA designation on record for the state. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, review the public data changelog, or report a data issue for this page. Data current as of 2026.