MD · Healthcare shortage profile
Baltimore City County, MD
Home to 585,708 residents, with 22 active HRSA shortage designations.
- Active HPSAs
- 22
- Population
- 585,708
- Peak shortage score
- 26.0
- MUA Index
- 38.6
Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 24510. Population: 585,708.
Baltimore City County, MD (population 585,708) has 10 primary care, 6 mental health, and 6 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 38.6. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.
HPSA Scores
Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.
Medically Underserved Area
Highest-severity HPSA designations
All 22 active (designated) HPSAs in Baltimore City County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.
| Name | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|
| TOTAL HEALTH CARE, INC. | dental | 26.0 |
| HEALTH CARE FOR HOMELESS INC | dental | 25.0 |
| BALTIMORE MEDICAL SYSTEM, INC. | dental | 25.0 |
| CHASE BREXTON HEALTH SERVICES INC. | dental | 25.0 |
| PARK WEST HEALTH SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED | dental | 25.0 |
| HEALTH CARE FOR HOMELESS INC | primary_care | 24.0 |
| TOTAL HEALTH CARE, INC. | primary_care | 23.0 |
| PARK WEST HEALTH SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED | primary_care | 23.0 |
| BALTIMORE MEDICAL SYSTEM, INC. | primary_care | 23.0 |
| CHASE BREXTON HEALTH SERVICES INC. | primary_care | 22.0 |
| BALTIMORE MEDICAL SYSTEM, INC. | mental_health | 22.0 |
| TOTAL HEALTH CARE, INC. | mental_health | 22.0 |
| PARK WEST HEALTH SYSTEMS, INCORPORATED | mental_health | 22.0 |
| CHASE BREXTON HEALTH SERVICES INC. | mental_health | 21.0 |
| ME-West Baltimore City | primary_care | 19.0 |
| HEALTH CARE FOR HOMELESS INC | mental_health | 19.0 |
| ME-Harford SA | primary_care | 17.0 |
| LI - East Baltimore City | dental | 17.0 |
| ME-Glen-Falstaff | primary_care | 16.0 |
| ME-Southern Park Heights | primary_care | 9.0 |
| CF-Baltimore Central Booking and Intake Center | primary_care | 6.0 |
| CF-Baltimore Central Booking and Intake Center | mental_health | 6.0 |
What the HRSA Data Shows for Baltimore City County
Baltimore City County, MD — population 585,708 carries 22 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 10 in primary care, 6 in mental health, and 6 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 38.6 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need). These three HPSA categories are evaluated independently by HRSA, so a county can show heavy pressure on one axis — for example mental-health access — while remaining closer to the provider ratio threshold for primary care.
The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 26.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 24.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 22.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 26.0 (0–26 scale). HPSA scores weight the provider-to-population ratio, poverty rate, travel time to the nearest source of care, and — for dental — water fluoridation status. They are recalculated as HRSA updates its quarterly designation cycle.
HRSA lists 22 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Baltimore City County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe. This designation data is the basis for more than thirty federal programs — loan repayment through the National Health Service Corps, Medicare bonus payments, Community Health Center grants, and J-1 visa waivers — which together channel billions of dollars annually to recruit providers into HPSAs. These figures describe structural access to care only; they are not a substitute for medical advice, and patients searching for a specific appointment should contact a provider directly or consult their insurance network.
Baltimore City County designations by care type
Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.
- Primary care
Primary care
10 designations
- Mental health
Mental health
6 designations
- Dental
Dental
6 designations
Source: HRSA Data Warehouse — Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Baltimore City County, MD · 2024 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many healthcare shortage areas does Baltimore City County have?
Baltimore City County, MD has 22 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 10 in primary care, 6 in mental health, and 6 in dental care, according to HRSA data.
Is Baltimore City County a Medically Underserved Area?
Yes, Baltimore City County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 38.6. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.
What does an HPSA score mean?
HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.
What healthcare providers are needed in Baltimore City County?
Based on HRSA shortage designations, Baltimore City County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.
How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?
HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.
How does Baltimore City County compare to other counties in MD?
Baltimore City County has 22 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 26.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in MD on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Baltimore City County stands relative to the rest of the country.
Learn More About Healthcare Shortages
Explore more MD shortage data
Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 24510. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.
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Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.