Dentist Shortage by State

States ranked by active dental Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) designation records from HRSA. A state total is a designation count, not a measure of dental appointments or outcomes.

The answer

According to the HRSA Data Warehouse, California has 546 active dental HPSA designations, the highest total in this ranking. These designations describe provider-supply gaps, not care quality, appointment availability, or an individual clinician.

7,060
active dental designations ranked
1,800
across the top five states (25.5%)
108
median state total
#StateDental HPSAs
1California7.7% of ranked total546
2Texas4.8% of ranked total338
3Alaska4.6% of ranked total328
4Missouri4.6% of ranked total326
5Michigan3.7% of ranked total262
6Illinois3.5% of ranked total250
7Kentucky3.5% of ranked total246
8Arizona3.0% of ranked total210
9Florida2.9% of ranked total204
10Washington2.9% of ranked total204
11North Carolina2.8% of ranked total200
12Minnesota2.7% of ranked total193
13Oklahoma2.6% of ranked total181
14Louisiana2.4% of ranked total172
15New York2.3% of ranked total165
16Virginia2.2% of ranked total157
17Ohio2.2% of ranked total156
18Arkansas2.1% of ranked total151
19Tennessee2.1% of ranked total150
20Mississippi2.1% of ranked total149
21Pennsylvania2.1% of ranked total149
22Wisconsin2.1% of ranked total146
23Oregon2.0% of ranked total140
24Iowa1.8% of ranked total130
25Indiana1.8% of ranked total126
26Kansas1.8% of ranked total124
27West Virginia1.7% of ranked total119
28Georgia1.5% of ranked total109
29Colorado1.5% of ranked total108
30New Mexico1.5% of ranked total103
31Montana1.4% of ranked total102
32Nebraska1.4% of ranked total100
33Puerto Rico1.4% of ranked total99
34South Carolina1.3% of ranked total91
35South Dakota1.3% of ranked total89
36Alabama1.2% of ranked total87
37Idaho1.2% of ranked total84
38Maine1.1% of ranked total76
39North Dakota1.0% of ranked total68
40Utah0.8% of ranked total58
41Massachusetts0.8% of ranked total55
42Nevada0.8% of ranked total55
43New Jersey0.6% of ranked total39
44Connecticut0.5% of ranked total35
45Hawaii0.5% of ranked total33
46Maryland0.4% of ranked total30
47Wyoming0.4% of ranked total28
48New Hampshire0.3% of ranked total21
49Rhode Island0.2% of ranked total14
50Vermont0.2% of ranked total14
51Delaware0.2% of ranked total12
52District of Columbia0.1% of ranked total9
53Federated States of Micronesia0.1% of ranked total8
54Virgin Islands<0.1% of ranked total5
55Guam<0.1% of ranked total4
56American Samoa<0.1% of ranked total2

What the HRSA Dental Data Shows

The HRSA Data Warehouse currently lists 7,060 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations across the 56 states and territories ranked above. The three states with the heaviest dental shortage load are California (546 HPSAs), Texas (338 HPSAs), and Alaska (328 HPSAs). The top five states account for roughly 25.5% of the active dental designation records in this state aggregation.

States ranked by active dental Health Professional Shortage Area (HPSA) designation records from HRSA. A state total is a designation count, not a measure of dental appointments or outcomes. HRSA documents that HPSAs can describe geographic areas, specific population groups, or facilities. A designation count is therefore useful for comparing this source extract, but it is not a complete estimate of a state’s provider supply or every resident’s care experience. The median state in this ranking has 108 active dental designation records.

HRSA says that more than 34 federal programs use HPSA, MUA, or MUP designations for eligibility or funding preference. That does not mean every program applies to every record, nor does it establish a person’s eligibility. The figures here are a reproducible state aggregation of the portal’s source-vintaged HRSA records. They describe a federal structural classification, not clinical quality, insurance coverage, appointment availability, or medical advice. For a current record or care decision, use HRSA’s official tools and an appropriate local source.

About Dental Shortages

Is there a dentist shortage in the United States?

HRSA currently lists 7,060 active dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations across the states and territories ranked on this page. That is a federal structural classification of provider-supply gaps, not a count of people unable to get an appointment or a clinical quality score.

What does a dental HPSA designation mean?

HRSA uses shortage-designation criteria to identify geographic areas, population groups, or facilities with a shortage of dental providers. This page aggregates active HRSA designation records by state.

What does a higher state total mean?

It means more active designation records in the portal’s current HRSA extract are associated with that state. It is not a direct count of people unable to obtain care, clinicians, wait times, or the severity of any individual situation.

Can this ranking tell me whether I can get an appointment?

No. HPSA designations are structural federal classifications. They do not show real-time appointment availability, insurance acceptance, provider openings, clinical quality, or whether a particular person can receive care.

How can I verify a designation?

Use HRSA’s Health Workforce Shortage Areas tools to inspect the current designation record and its attributes. The data contract linked below explains how this portal processes the source records and labels its vintage.

How should I use this comparison?

Use it to compare the distribution of recorded federal designations across states, then consult HRSA and local or qualified care sources for a current eligibility, service, or treatment decision.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse Health Workforce Shortage Areas · 2026-08-15 PlainHealthAccess aggregates HRSA records by state and is not affiliated with HRSA.

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Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This ranking sorts states by designated HPSA count for the selected shortage type. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, review the public data changelog, or report a data issue for this page. Data current as of 2026-08-15.