Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

CA · Healthcare shortage profile

Fresno County, CA

Home to 1,008,654 residents, with 96 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
96
Population
1,008,654
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
53.9

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Fresno County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 96 active HPSA designations, more than 99% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

96
Active HPSA designations
32
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 1%
US counties by volume

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Fresno County carries 96 active designations, above 99% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Fresno County sits among the top three county rank positions in CA, at rank 2 of 58. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 06019. Population: 1,008,654.

32
Dental HPSAs
33
Primary Care HPSAs
31
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 53.9

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 24.0
Mental Health 24.0
Dental 25.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.

Highest-severity HPSA designations

Showing the 40 most-severe of 96 active (designated) HPSAs in Fresno County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
United Health Centers OF The San Joaquin Valley dental 25.0
Valley Health Team, Inc. dental 25.0
Fci - Mendota primary_care 24.0
Fci - Mendota mental_health 24.0
Greater Fresno Health Organization, Inc. dental 23.0
Todos Para LA Salud dental 23.0
Central Valley Indian Health, Bullard Clinic dental 22.0
Central Valley Indian Health Clinic dental 22.0
Central Valley Indian Health, Prather Clinic dental 22.0
Fresno American Indian Health Project dental 22.0
LI Mssa 25-Firebaugh dental 22.0
LI Mssa 26-San Joaquin dental 22.0
Valley Health Team, Inc. primary_care 21.0
Greater Fresno Health Organization, Inc. primary_care 21.0
Todos Para LA Salud primary_care 21.0
Fresno American Indian Health Project mental_health 21.0
Valley Health Team, Inc. mental_health 21.0
United Health Centers OF The San Joaquin Valley mental_health 21.0
Central Valley Indian Health Clinic mental_health 20.0
Todos Para LA Salud mental_health 20.0
Central Valley Indian Health, Prather Clinic mental_health 20.0
Central Valley Indian Health, Bullard Clinic mental_health 20.0
United Health Centers OF The San Joaquin Valley primary_care 19.0
Central Valley Indian Health Clinic primary_care 19.0
Fresno American Indian Health Project primary_care 19.0
Central Valley Indian Health, Prather Clinic primary_care 19.0
ME - Mssa 35d/Fresno East Central primary_care 19.0
Central Valley Indian Health, Bullard Clinic primary_care 19.0
Greater Fresno Health Organization, Inc. mental_health 19.0
Table Mountain Rancheria Medical Clinic dental 19.0
Adventist Health Reedley primary_care 18.0
Table Mountain Rancheria Medical Clinic primary_care 18.0
Adventist Health Reedley primary_care 18.0
LI-Mfw Mssa 26- San Joaquin primary_care 18.0
LI - Mssa 35e - Fresno South and West mental_health 18.0
Table Mountain Rancheria Medical Clinic mental_health 18.0
Fci - Mendota dental 18.0
Adventist Health Reedley mental_health 17.0
Adventist Health Reedley mental_health 17.0
Adventist Health Reedley mental_health 17.0

Heavy-burden reading for Fresno County

Dental care carries Fresno County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 24.0 of 25; Mental health reads 24.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 53.9, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Fresno County above 99% of real US counties (96 active designations: 33 primary care, 31 mental health, 32 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 25.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Fresno County sits among the top three county rank positions in CA, at rank 2 of 58. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Fresno County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Fresno County, CA · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

Fresno County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Fresno County's 96 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of CA before you draw conclusions from a single score. CA overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA ratio checker

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to Fresno County's 25.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fresno County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Fresno County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 53.9. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

How many healthcare shortage areas does Fresno County have?

Fresno County, CA has 96 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 33 in primary care, 31 in mental health, and 32 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

What does Fresno County's HPSA score of 25.0 mean?

25.0 in dental care clears 17, HRSA's high-priority line, which is what makes providers here eligible for NHSC placement and enhanced reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Fresno County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Fresno County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

Which federal programs do Fresno County's designations unlock?

Fresno County's 96 active designations open NHSC placement, Community Health Center grants, the Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, but eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not the county line.

How does Fresno County compare to other counties in CA?

Fresno County has 96 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 25.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in CA on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Fresno County stands relative to the rest of the country.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 06019. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →