HRSA designation data Public-data reference Medically Underserved Area

CA · Healthcare shortage profile

Kern County, CA

Home to 909,235 residents, with 69 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
69
Population
909,235
Peak shortage score
24.0
MUA Index
48.8

The verdict

Kern County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 69 active HPSA designations, more than 99% of the 2,991 US counties with a designated shortage, with dental the deepest gap.

69
Active HPSA designations
23
Primary-care shortages
24
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 1%
US counties by volume

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 06029. Population: 909,235.

Kern County, CA (population 909,235) has 23 primary care, 22 mental health, and 24 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 48.8. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.

23
Primary Care HPSAs
22
Mental Health HPSAs
24
Dental HPSAs

HPSA Scores

Primary Care 21.0
Mental Health 24.0
Dental 24.0

Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 48.8

Kern County vs. every US county

Total active HPSA designations, how this county's shortage volume compares nationally

69 Top 1% higher than 99% of 2,991 US counties

0–20: 2,828 US counties (95%). Below this entry. 20–40: 124 US counties (4%). Below this entry. 40–60: 27 US counties (1%). Below this entry. 60–80: 6 US counties (0%). This entry sits in this band. 80–100: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 2 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every US county with a designation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

Highest-severity HPSA designations

Showing the 40 most-severe of 69 active (designated) HPSAs in Kern County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
California Correctional Institution mental_health 24.0
OMNI FAMILY HEALTH dental 23.0
CLINICA SIERRA VISTA dental 23.0
ME/MSSA 66b- Bakersfield East/Lakeview/La Loma dental 22.0
OMNI FAMILY HEALTH primary_care 21.0
CLINICA SIERRA VISTA primary_care 21.0
North Kern State Prison mental_health 21.0
OMNI FAMILY HEALTH mental_health 20.0
CLINICA SIERRA VISTA mental_health 20.0
Bakersfield American Indian Health Project dental 20.0
ME MSSA 60-Delano/McFarland dental 20.0
LI MSSA 57.2-Taft dental 20.0
MOUNTAIN VIEW HEALTH CENTER dental 19.0
MOUNTAIN VIEW HEALTH CENTER primary_care 18.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH REEDLEY primary_care 18.0
Bakersfield American Indian Health Project primary_care 18.0
GOOD SAMARITAN HEALTH CENTER WASCO primary_care 18.0
VANGUARD MEDICAL CORPORATION primary_care 18.0
GOOD SAMARITAN ARVIN MEDICAL CLINIC primary_care 18.0
MSSA 65 - Boron/Rosamond mental_health 18.0
LI MSSA 58.2-Lost Hills/Wasco dental 18.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH REEDLEY primary_care 17.0
VANGUARD MEDICAL CORPORATION primary_care 17.0
SHAFTER RURAL HEALTH CARE CLINIC primary_care 17.0
SHAFTER RURAL HEALTH CARE CLINIC mental_health 17.0
VANGUARD MEDICAL CORPORATION mental_health 17.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH REEDLEY mental_health 17.0
MOUNTAIN VIEW HEALTH CENTER mental_health 17.0
Bakersfield American Indian Health Project mental_health 17.0
WEST SIDE FAMILY HEALTH CARE mental_health 17.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH REEDLEY mental_health 17.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH REEDLEY mental_health 17.0
GOOD SAMARITAN ARVIN MEDICAL CLINIC mental_health 17.0
SHYAM BHASKAR MD, INC mental_health 17.0
VANGUARD MEDICAL CORPORATION mental_health 17.0
GOOD SAMARITAN HEALTH CENTER WASCO mental_health 17.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH REEDLEY primary_care 16.0
WEST SIDE FAMILY HEALTH CARE primary_care 16.0
ME - MSSA 66c/Bakersfield Southwest primary_care 16.0
SOUTHERN SIERRA MEDICAL CLINIC mental_health 16.0

What the HRSA Data Shows for Kern County

Kern County, CA - population 909,235 carries 69 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 23 in primary care, 22 in mental health, and 24 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 48.8 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need).

The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 24.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 21.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 24.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 24.0 (0–26 scale).

HRSA lists 69 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Kern County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe.

Kern County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Kern County, CA · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

What to do with Kern County's data

Kern County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Kern County's 69 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's dental burden compares with the rest of CA before you draw conclusions from a single score. CA overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score estimator

HPSA scores describe structural access to care, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; designations are reviewed by HRSA each quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many healthcare shortage areas does Kern County have?

Kern County, CA has 69 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 23 in primary care, 22 in mental health, and 24 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

Is Kern County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Kern County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 48.8. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

What does an HPSA score mean?

HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Kern County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Kern County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?

HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.

How does Kern County compare to other counties in CA?

Kern County has 69 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 24.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in CA on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Kern County stands relative to the rest of the country.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 06029. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page lists every HPSA and MUA designation on record for the county. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.