HRSA designation data Public-data reference Medically Underserved Area

HI · Healthcare shortage profile

Maui County, HI

Home to 164,754 residents, with 21 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
21
Population
164,754
Peak shortage score
26.0
MUA Index
0.0

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 15009. Population: 164,754.

Maui County, HI (population 164,754) has 7 primary care, 7 mental health, and 7 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 0.0. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.

7
Primary Care HPSAs
7
Mental Health HPSAs
7
Dental HPSAs

HPSA Scores

Primary Care 21.0
Mental Health 18.0
Dental 26.0

Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 0.0

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 21 active (designated) HPSAs in Maui County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
COMMUNITY CLINIC OF MAUI, INC. dental 26.0
MOLOKAI OHANA HEALTH CARE INC dental 22.0
Maui Community Correctional Center primary_care 21.0
MOLOKAI OHANA HEALTH CARE INC mental_health 18.0
LANAI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER mental_health 16.0
HANA HEALTH mental_health 16.0
LANAI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER dental 16.0
HANA HEALTH dental 16.0
ME - Maui County dental 16.0
MOLOKAI OHANA HEALTH CARE INC primary_care 15.0
MOLOKAI GENERAL HOSPITAL mental_health 14.0
MOLOKAI GENERAL HOSPITAL dental 14.0
LANAI COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER primary_care 13.0
Maui County mental_health 13.0
COMMUNITY CLINIC OF MAUI, INC. mental_health 12.0
Maui Community Correctional Center mental_health 12.0
Maui Community Correctional Center dental 12.0
MOLOKAI GENERAL HOSPITAL primary_care 11.0
HANA HEALTH primary_care 11.0
COMMUNITY CLINIC OF MAUI, INC. primary_care 11.0
Maui County primary_care 10.0

What the HRSA Data Shows for Maui County

Maui County, HI — population 164,754 carries 21 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 7 in primary care, 7 in mental health, and 7 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 0.0 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need). These three HPSA categories are evaluated independently by HRSA, so a county can show heavy pressure on one axis — for example mental-health access — while remaining closer to the provider ratio threshold for primary care.

The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 26.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 21.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 18.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 26.0 (0–26 scale). HPSA scores weight the provider-to-population ratio, poverty rate, travel time to the nearest source of care, and — for dental — water fluoridation status. They are recalculated as HRSA updates its quarterly designation cycle.

HRSA lists 21 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Maui County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe. This designation data is the basis for more than thirty federal programs — loan repayment through the National Health Service Corps, Medicare bonus payments, Community Health Center grants, and J-1 visa waivers — which together channel billions of dollars annually to recruit providers into HPSAs. These figures describe structural access to care only; they are not a substitute for medical advice, and patients searching for a specific appointment should contact a provider directly or consult their insurance network.

Maui County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse — designated HPSAs As of 2025

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse — Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Maui County, HI · 2024 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many healthcare shortage areas does Maui County have?

Maui County, HI has 21 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 7 in primary care, 7 in mental health, and 7 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

Is Maui County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Maui County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 0.0. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

What does an HPSA score mean?

HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Maui County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Maui County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?

HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.

How does Maui County compare to other counties in HI?

Maui County has 21 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 26.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in HI on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Maui County stands relative to the rest of the country.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 15009. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Related

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

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