IL · Healthcare shortage profile
Johnson County, IL
The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Johnson County's active designations would take about 22 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Population 13,308.
- Active HPSAs
- 6
- Population
- 13,308
- Peak shortage score
- 21.0
- MUA Index
- 57.0
Mid-burden verdict
According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Johnson County holds a moderate federal shortage burden - 6 active HPSA designations, more than 54% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.
- 6
- Active HPSA designations
- 2
- Mental-health shortages
- 21
- Peak severity score (of 26)
- Top 46%
- US counties by volume
Key findings
What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Johnson County, IL on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.
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Peak HPSA score 21.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.
Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.
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Closing Johnson County's active designations would take about 22 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.
HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 2 primary care, 18 mental health, 1.8 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
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33.3% of Johnson County's 6 active designations are primary care.
Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental (denominator 6).
Johnson County's mid-pack ZIP footprint
10 Census ZCTAs intersect Johnson County, between the 9 and 15 ZIP cuts across published counties: neither a postage-stamp footprint nor a metro-scale lattice.
Largest land-share ZCTAs
2 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).
Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.
Johnson County vs. every real US county
Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none
6 Top 46% higher than 54% of 3,289 real US counties
Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026
State peer position. Johnson County falls in the upper half of IL counties by active-designation volume, at rank 35 of 102. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.
Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 17087. Population: 13,308.
Single high-priority discipline
Johnson County's only high-priority (≥17) footprint is mental health
Current HRSA Data Warehouse rows attribute 2 active mental health designations to Johnson County , with a peak score of 21.0. Other care categories may still be designated here, but none of them clear HRSA's high-priority score line of 17 on the current release, NHSC and related instruments concentrate on the mental health records.
Medically Underserved Area
Active HPSA scores
Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?
Highest-severity HPSA designations
All 6 active (designated) HPSAs in Johnson County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.
| Name | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|
| CF-Shawnee Correctional Center | mental_health | 21.0 |
| Southern IL Mhca | mental_health | 16.0 |
| ME - Johnson County | primary_care | 15.0 |
| ME-Johnson County | dental | 14.0 |
| CF-Shawnee Correctional Center | dental | 6.0 |
| CF-Shawnee Correctional Center | primary_care | 3.0 |
Moderate-burden reading for Johnson County
The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Johnson County's active designations would take about 22 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Johnson County's severest measured gap is in mental health, scored 21.0 of 25, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 15.0 of 25; Dental care reads 14.0 of 26. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 57.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.
Johnson County sits in the middle of the national designation-volume distribution (above 54% of counties) with 6 active records. That is enough for a formal shortage footprint without landing in the heaviest US tier. Compare the three discipline counts (2/2/2) before assuming every care category is equally short.
Johnson County falls in the upper half of IL counties by active-designation volume, at rank 35 of 102. For moderate counties, the useful move is usually a state peer check plus the score cards above, not a national superlative claim.
Mid-pack clinician FTE gap for Johnson County
Signature reading: HRSA providers_needed sums to about 22 FTE across Johnson County's active designations (once per HPSA id), a federal gap estimate, not practising headcount.
Acting on Johnson County's high-priority mental health
Johnson County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.
- Johnson County's high-priority mental health designations are where NHSC placement geography concentrates, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
- See how the county's mental health burden compares with the rest of IL before drawing conclusions from a single score. IL overview
- Check the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score against HRSA's designation thresholds. HPSA score lookup
HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.
Nearby mental-health score peers
Closest U.S. counties on active mental-health HPSA score to Johnson County's 21.0. Open Pinellas County, FL or Ocean County, NJ next.
Showing 3 of 3081 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.
Counties with a matching designation count to Johnson County's 6
One peer set for this FTE-led county: nearest active designation count to 6 - the inventory behind the ~22 FTE published need.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Does Johnson County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
- Yes - Johnson County carries an MUA designation (index 57.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
- Where is the largest clinician FTE gap inside Johnson County?
- Id-de-duped providers_needed across active HPSAs totals ~22 FTE, with mental health the largest slice (18). "CF-Shawnee Correctional Center" is the highest-scored active row (score 21.0; mental health; 1,835 people in the service area; ~0.9 FTE still needed on the record; designated 08/10/2007). This is HRSA's published gap, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
- Which named designations drive Johnson County's FTE reading?
- Active names on this release include "CF-Shawnee Correctional Center", "Southern IL MHCA", "ME - Johnson County" and "ME-Johnson County". Discipline counts: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental across 6 designated rows.
- Do Johnson County's FTE gaps unlock federal programs?
- Yes where an ACTIVE designation exists, NHSC, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers follow the designated geography and provider type. A published FTE gap without an active row does not, by itself, open those pathways.
Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 17087. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.
HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 17087 (Johnson County, IL), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 6; peak score 21.0; signature 22 FTE gap. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.