Medically Underserved Area High-priority · mental health only

MN · Healthcare shortage profile

Otter Tail County, MN

Home to 60,081 residents, with 15 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
15
Population
60,081
Peak shortage score
17.0
MUA Index
53.4

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Otter Tail County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 15 active HPSA designations, more than 91% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

15
Active HPSA designations
4
Mental-health shortages
17
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 9%
US counties by volume

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Otter Tail County, MN on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. 46.7% of Otter Tail County's 15 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 7 primary care, 4 mental health, 4 dental (denominator 15).

  2. Closing Otter Tail County's active designations would take about 23 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 8.3 primary care, 9.7 mental health, 5.3 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. Peak HPSA score 17.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

Otter Tail County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

15 Top 9% higher than 91% of 3,289 real US counties

0–20: 3,115 real US counties (95%). This entry sits in this band. 20–40: 128 real US counties (4%). Above this entry. 40–60: 32 real US counties (1%). Above this entry. 60–80: 7 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Otter Tail County falls in the upper quarter of MN counties by active-designation volume, at rank 9 of 85. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 27111. Population: 60,081.

Single high-priority discipline

Otter Tail County's only high-priority (≥17) footprint is mental health

Current HRSA Data Warehouse rows attribute 4 active mental health designations to Otter Tail County , with a peak score of 17.0. Other care categories may still be designated here, but none of them clear HRSA's high-priority score line of 17 on the current release, NHSC and related instruments concentrate on the mental health records.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 53.4

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 14.0
Mental Health 17.0
Dental 15.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 15 active (designated) HPSAs in Otter Tail County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Tri County Health Care Henning Clinic mental_health 17.0
Tri County Health Care Ottertail Clinic mental_health 17.0
Sanford Health Pelican Rapids Clinic mental_health 17.0
Region 4 SA mental_health 15.0
Tri County Health Care Henning Clinic dental 15.0
Sanford Health Pelican Rapids Clinic dental 15.0
Tri County Health Care Ottertail Clinic dental 15.0
Elbow Lake/Dalton primary_care 14.0
Pelican Rapids primary_care 14.0
Otter Tail County dental 14.0
Tri County Health Care Ottertail Clinic primary_care 13.0
Tri County Health Care Henning Clinic primary_care 13.0
West Central Otter Tail primary_care 13.0
Sanford Health Pelican Rapids Clinic primary_care 13.0
East Otter Tail primary_care 9.0

Heavy-burden reading for Otter Tail County

Otter Tail County's severest measured gap is in mental health, scored 17.0 of 25, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 14.0 of 25; Dental care reads 15.0 of 26. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 53.4, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Otter Tail County above 91% of real US counties (15 active designations: 7 primary care, 4 mental health, 4 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 17.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Otter Tail County falls in the upper quarter of MN counties by active-designation volume, at rank 9 of 85. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Acting on Otter Tail County's high-priority mental health

Otter Tail County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Otter Tail County's high-priority mental health designations are where NHSC placement geography concentrates, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's mental health burden compares with the rest of MN before drawing conclusions from a single score. MN overview
  • Check the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score against HRSA's designation thresholds. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Mental Health Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA mental-health HPSA score is closest to Otter Tail County's 17.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with Ashtabula County, OH and Fairfax County, VA.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Otter Tail County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Otter Tail County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 53.4. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

How many healthcare shortage areas does Otter Tail County have?

Otter Tail County, MN has 15 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 7 in primary care, 4 in mental health, and 4 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

What does Otter Tail County's HPSA score of 17.0 mean?

17.0 in mental health clears 17, HRSA's high-priority line, which is what makes providers here eligible for NHSC placement and enhanced reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Otter Tail County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Otter Tail County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

Which federal programs do Otter Tail County's designations unlock?

Otter Tail County's 15 active designations open NHSC placement, Community Health Center grants, the Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, but eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not the county line.

How does Otter Tail County compare to other counties in MN?

Otter Tail County has 15 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 17.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in MN on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Otter Tail County stands relative to the rest of the country. Score-nearest counties on this release include Ashtabula County, OH and Fairfax County, VA.

Next read: The Mental-Health Provider Shortage · MN state overview · NHSC loan repayment

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 27111. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page counts active HPSA rows for FIPS 27111 (Otter Tail County, MN) from the current HRSA release and places that total among all real US counties. Designations describe federal shortage criteria, not appointment availability or care quality for any person. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, review the public data changelog, or report a data issue for this page. Data current as of 2026-08-15.