Medically Underserved Area High-priority · dental care only

NC · Healthcare shortage profile

Northampton County, NC

Peak severity leads this reading: Northampton County's highest active HPSA score is 17.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 17,471.

Active HPSAs
3
Population
17,471
Peak shortage score
17.0
MUA Index
37.3

Light-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Northampton County carries a comparatively light shortage burden - 3 active HPSA designations, more than 20% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

3
Active HPSA designations
1
Dental shortages
17
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 80%
US counties by volume
C-
Healthcare Access Score
50/100
Northampton County, NC

Based on HRSA primary/mental/dental shortage severity, Medically Underserved Area status, and estimated unmet provider need -- not patient outcomes, insurance access, facility quality, or wait times.

Primary care C-
16.0 of 25
Primary care shortage severity (HPSA score)
Mental health A
14.0 of 25
Mental health shortage severity (HPSA score)
Dental C
17.0 of 26
Dental shortage severity (HPSA score)
Underserved status F
IMU 37.3
Index of Medical Underservice (designated MUA)
Provider gap D
2.8 per 10K
Unmet provider need (HRSA-estimated) per 10,000 residents

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Northampton County, NC on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 17.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Northampton County's active designations would take about 4.8 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 2.7 primary care, 0.4 mental health, 1.6 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Northampton County's 3 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental (denominator 3).

Northampton County's mid-pack ZIP footprint

13 Census ZCTAs intersect Northampton County, between the 9 and 15 ZIP cuts across published counties: neither a postage-stamp footprint nor a metro-scale lattice.

Largest land-share ZCTAs

5 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Northampton County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

3 Top 80% higher than 20% of 3,289 real US counties

This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Northampton County falls in the lower half of NC counties by active-designation volume, at rank 67 of 100. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 37131. Population: 17,471.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 37.3

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 16.0 Below priority line
Mental Health 14.0 Below priority line
Dental 17.0 High priority

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 3 active (designated) HPSAs in Northampton County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
LI - Northampton County dental 17.0
Northampton County primary_care 16.0
LI - Northampton County mental_health 14.0

Light-burden reading for Northampton County

Peak severity leads this reading: Northampton County's highest active HPSA score is 17.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries Northampton County's deepest shortage reading, 17.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 16.0 of 25; Mental health reads 14.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 37.3, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Northampton County carries 3 active designations and sits below the national mid-pack (above 20% of counties). A light footprint still matters: a single high-score dental or mental-health record can open program geography even when the county total looks small next to heavy peers.

Northampton County falls in the lower half of NC counties by active-designation volume, at rank 67 of 100. Read the active scores and the deepest-care guide link below before collapsing this county into a "no shortage" story.

Light-volume FTE gap for Northampton County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Northampton County's active designations: about 4.8 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Acting on Northampton County's high-priority dental care

Northampton County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Northampton County's high-priority dental care designations are where NHSC placement geography concentrates, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's dental care burden compares with the rest of NC before drawing conclusions from a single score. NC overview
  • Check the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score against HRSA's designation thresholds. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties near Northampton County's dental score of 17.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active dental HPSA score to 17.0 (severity lead on this page is “LI - Northampton County”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Northampton County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Northampton County carries an MUA designation (index 37.3; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Northampton County's peak score of 17.0?
"LI - Northampton County" leads the active set (score 17.0; dental; 6,560 people in the service area; ~1.6 FTE still needed on the record; designated 02/01/2005). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 3 active rows: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Northampton County's severity reading?
After "LI - Northampton County", the next active names on this release are "LI - Northampton County" and "Northampton County". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~4.8 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 37131. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 37131 (Northampton County, NC), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 3; peak score 17.0; signature peak score 17.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.