Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

SD · Healthcare shortage profile

Minnehaha County, SD

Peak severity leads this reading: Minnehaha County's highest active HPSA score is 24.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 197,214.

Active HPSAs
11
Population
197,214
Peak shortage score
24.0
MUA Index
49.1

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Minnehaha County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 11 active HPSA designations, more than 84% of the 3,289 real US counties, with mental health the deepest gap.

11
Active HPSA designations
4
Dental shortages
24
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 16%
US counties by volume

Dense ZCTA lattice over Minnehaha County

Minnehaha County intersects 23 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.

Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county

11 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Minnehaha County, SD on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 24.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Minnehaha County's active designations would take about 9.4 additional clinician FTEs, with dental the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 0.5 primary care, 3.7 mental health, 5.2 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 36.4% of Minnehaha County's 11 active designations are mental health.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 3 primary care, 4 mental health, 4 dental (denominator 11).

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Minnehaha County carries 11 active designations, above 84% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Minnehaha County falls in the upper quarter of SD counties by active-designation volume, at rank 6 of 66. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 46099. Population: 197,214.

4
Dental HPSAs
4
Mental Health HPSAs
3
Primary Care HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 49.1

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 18.0
Mental Health 19.0
Dental 24.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 11 active (designated) HPSAs in Minnehaha County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc. dental 24.0
City OF Sioux Falls dental 23.0
City OF Sioux Falls mental_health 19.0
South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc. mental_health 19.0
City OF Sioux Falls primary_care 18.0
LI-South Eastern Behavioral Healthcare mental_health 17.0
Low Income- Central Sioux Falls dental 15.0
South Dakota State Penitentiary mental_health 12.0
South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc. primary_care 11.0
South Dakota State Penitentiary dental 6.0
South Dakota State Penitentiary primary_care 3.0

Heavy-burden reading for Minnehaha County

Peak severity leads this reading: Minnehaha County's highest active HPSA score is 24.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries Minnehaha County's deepest shortage reading, 24.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 18.0 of 25; Mental health reads 19.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 49.1, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Minnehaha County above 84% of real US counties (11 active designations: 3 primary care, 4 mental health, 4 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 24.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Minnehaha County falls in the upper quarter of SD counties by active-designation volume, at rank 6 of 66. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Minnehaha County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Heavy-volume FTE gap in Minnehaha County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Minnehaha County's active designations: about 9.4 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Minnehaha County, SD · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

Minnehaha County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Minnehaha County's 11 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's mental health burden compares with the rest of SD before you draw conclusions from a single score. SD overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to Minnehaha County's 24.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with El Paso County, CO and Jackson County, OR.

Showing 6 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties near Minnehaha County's dental score of 24.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active dental HPSA score to 24.0 (severity lead on this page is “South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc.”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Minnehaha County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Minnehaha County carries an MUA designation (index 49.1; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Minnehaha County's peak score of 24.0?
"South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc." leads the active set (score 24.0; dental; 11,084 people in the service area; designated 08/18/2019). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 11 active rows: 3 primary care, 4 mental health, 4 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Minnehaha County's severity reading?
After "South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc.", the next active names on this release are "South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc.", "CITY OF SIOUX FALLS", "CITY OF SIOUX FALLS" and "South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc.". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~9.4 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Which federal pathways follow Minnehaha County's high-severity geography?
Minnehaha County's 11 active designations can open NHSC placement, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not merely the county line around "South Dakota Urban Indian Health, Inc.".
How does Minnehaha County's peak severity sit inside SD?
Minnehaha County holds 11 active HPSA rows with peak 24.0. Minnehaha County falls in the upper quarter of SD counties by active-designation volume, at rank 6 of 66. Score-nearest national peers appear below when the peer module renders. Score-nearest counties on this release include El Paso County, CO and Jackson County, OR.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 46099. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 46099 (Minnehaha County, SD), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 11; peak score 24.0; signature peak score 24.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.