Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

TX · Healthcare shortage profile

Hidalgo County, TX

Home to 870,781 residents, with 10 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
10
Population
870,781
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
58.5

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Hidalgo County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 10 active HPSA designations, more than 83% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

10
Active HPSA designations
1
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 17%
US counties by volume

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Hidalgo County, TX on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-03. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. 70% of Hidalgo County's 10 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 7 primary care, 2 mental health, 1 dental (denominator 10).

  2. Closing Hidalgo County's active designations would take about 104 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 70 primary care, 35 mental health. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. Peak HPSA score 25.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Hidalgo County carries 10 active designations, above 83% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Hidalgo County falls in the upper quarter of TX counties by active-designation volume, at rank 16 of 254. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 48215. Population: 870,781.

1
Dental HPSAs
7
Primary Care HPSAs
2
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 58.5

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 20.0
Mental Health 19.0
Dental 25.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 10 active (designated) HPSAs in Hidalgo County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Nuestra Clinica Del Valle, Inc. dental 25.0
LI - Northwest SA - Hidalgo County primary_care 20.0
Nuestra Clinica Del Valle, Inc. primary_care 20.0
Nuestra Clinica Del Valle, Inc. mental_health 19.0
LI - East SA - Hidalgo County primary_care 18.0
LI - Pharr/ San Juan/ Alamo Service Area primary_care 17.0
LI - Mission SA - Hidalgo County primary_care 17.0
LI-Edinburg SA - Hidalgo County primary_care 15.0
Mhca 38 - Tropical Texas mental_health 14.0
LI-McAllen SA- Hidalgo County primary_care 11.0

Heavy-burden reading for Hidalgo County

Dental care carries Hidalgo County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 20.0 of 25; Mental health reads 19.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 58.5, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Hidalgo County above 83% of real US counties (10 active designations: 7 primary care, 2 mental health, 1 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 25.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Hidalgo County falls in the upper quarter of TX counties by active-designation volume, at rank 16 of 254. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Hidalgo County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Hidalgo County, TX · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

Hidalgo County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Hidalgo County's 10 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of TX before you draw conclusions from a single score. TX overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to Hidalgo County's 25.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with Bronx County, NY and Salt Lake County, UT.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Hidalgo County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Hidalgo County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 58.5. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

How many healthcare shortage areas does Hidalgo County have?

Hidalgo County, TX has 10 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 7 in primary care, 2 in mental health, and 1 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

What does Hidalgo County's HPSA score of 25.0 mean?

25.0 in dental care clears 17, HRSA's high-priority line, which is what makes providers here eligible for NHSC placement and enhanced reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Hidalgo County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Hidalgo County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

Which federal programs do Hidalgo County's designations unlock?

Hidalgo County's 10 active designations open NHSC placement, Community Health Center grants, the Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, but eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not the county line.

How does Hidalgo County compare to other counties in TX?

Hidalgo County has 10 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 25.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in TX on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Hidalgo County stands relative to the rest of the country. Score-nearest counties on this release include Bronx County, NY and Salt Lake County, UT.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 48215. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page counts active HPSA rows for FIPS 48215 (Hidalgo County, TX) from the current HRSA release and places that total among all real US counties. Designations describe federal shortage criteria, not appointment availability or care quality for any person. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, review the public data changelog, or report a data issue for this page. Data current as of 2026-08-03.