Medically Underserved Area Two high-priority disciplines

VA · Healthcare shortage profile

Covington City County, VA

Peak severity leads this reading: Covington City County's highest active HPSA score is 19.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 5,737.

Active HPSAs
3
Population
5,737
Peak shortage score
19.0
MUA Index
50.0

Light-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Covington City County carries a comparatively light shortage burden - 3 active HPSA designations, more than 20% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

3
Active HPSA designations
1
Primary-care shortages
19
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 80%
US counties by volume

Few Census ZCTAs touch Covington City County

The Census ZCTA-county crosswalk lists only 1 ZIP Code Tabulation Area intersecting Covington City County, a sparse footprint relative to most US counties in this mirror (at or below the 9-ZIP tercile cut).

Intersecting ZCTA

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Covington City County, VA on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 19.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Covington City County's active designations would take about 4.4 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 2.2 primary care, 0.5 mental health, 1.8 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Covington City County's 3 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental (denominator 3).

Covington City County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

3 Top 80% higher than 20% of 3,289 real US counties

0–20: 3,115 real US counties (95%). This entry sits in this band. 20–40: 128 real US counties (4%). Above this entry. 40–60: 32 real US counties (1%). Above this entry. 60–80: 7 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Covington City County falls in the upper half of VA counties by active-designation volume, at rank 55 of 133. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 51580. Population: 5,737.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 50.0

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 19.0
Mental Health 14.0
Dental 17.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 3 active (designated) HPSAs in Covington City County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
LI-Alleghany County/Covington City primary_care 19.0
LI - Alleghany County/Covington City dental 17.0
LI - Alleghany Highlands Mhca mental_health 14.0

Light-burden reading for Covington City County

Peak severity leads this reading: Covington City County's highest active HPSA score is 19.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Primary care is where Covington City County is stretched thinnest: HRSA scores it 19.0 of 25, the county's highest severity reading and past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Mental health reads 14.0 of 25; Dental care reads 17.0 of 26. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 50.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Covington City County carries 3 active designations and sits below the national mid-pack (above 20% of counties). A light footprint still matters: a single high-score dental or mental-health record can open program geography even when the county total looks small next to heavy peers.

Covington City County falls in the upper half of VA counties by active-designation volume, at rank 55 of 133. Read the active scores and the deepest-care guide link below before collapsing this county into a "no shortage" story.

Light-volume FTE gap for Covington City County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Covington City County's active designations: about 4.4 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Covington City County, VA · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Covington City County's designations

Covington City County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Covington City County's 3 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of VA before you draw conclusions from a single score. VA overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties near Covington City County's primary score of 19.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active primary HPSA score to 19.0 (severity lead on this page is “LI-Alleghany County/Covington City”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Covington City County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Covington City County carries an MUA designation (index 50.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Covington City County's peak score of 19.0?
"LI-Alleghany County/Covington City" leads the active set (score 19.0; primary care; 795 people in the service area; ~2.2 FTE still needed on the record; designated 06/01/2011). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 3 active rows: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Covington City County's severity reading?
After "LI-Alleghany County/Covington City", the next active names on this release are "LI-Alleghany County/Covington City", "LI - Alleghany County/Covington City" and "LI - Alleghany Highlands MHCA". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~4.4 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 51580. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 51580 (Covington City County, VA), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 3; peak score 19.0; signature peak score 19.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.