HRSA designation data Public-data reference Medically Underserved Area

AK · Healthcare shortage profile

Northwest Arctic County, AK

Home to 7,793 residents, with 46 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
46
Population
7,793
Peak shortage score
24.0
MUA Index
37.2

The verdict

Northwest Arctic County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 46 active HPSA designations, more than 99% of the 2,991 US counties with a designated shortage, with mental health the deepest gap.

46
Active HPSA designations
15
Primary-care shortages
24
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 1%
US counties by volume

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 02188. Population: 7,793.

Northwest Arctic County, AK (population 7,793) has 15 primary care, 16 mental health, and 15 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 37.2. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.

15
Primary Care HPSAs
16
Mental Health HPSAs
15
Dental HPSAs

HPSA Scores

Primary Care 20.0
Mental Health 17.0
Dental 24.0

Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 37.2

Northwest Arctic County vs. every US county

Total active HPSA designations, how this county's shortage volume compares nationally

46 Top 1% higher than 99% of 2,991 US counties

0–20: 2,828 US counties (95%). Below this entry. 20–40: 124 US counties (4%). Below this entry. 40–60: 27 US counties (1%). This entry sits in this band. 60–80: 6 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 2 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every US county with a designation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

Highest-severity HPSA designations

Showing the 40 most-severe of 46 active (designated) HPSAs in Northwest Arctic County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Maniilaq Association dental 24.0
Kivalina Village Clinic dental 22.0
Maniilaq Association primary_care 20.0
Selawik Village Clinic dental 20.0
Pauline Aliitchaq Barr Health Clinic dental 20.0
Tigautchiaq Amainiq Health Clinic dental 20.0
Noorvik Village Clinic dental 20.0
Shungnak Village Clinic dental 20.0
Kobuk Village Clinic dental 20.0
Esther Barger Memorial Health Clinic dental 20.0
Ambler Village Clinic dental 20.0
Kiana Village Clinic dental 20.0
Kivalina Village Clinic primary_care 19.0
Selawik Village Clinic primary_care 18.0
Shungnak Village Clinic primary_care 18.0
Ambler Village Clinic primary_care 18.0
Esther Barger Memorial Health Clinic primary_care 18.0
Noorvik Village Clinic primary_care 18.0
Kiana Village Clinic primary_care 18.0
Tigautchiaq Amainiq Health Clinic primary_care 18.0
Pauline Aliitchaq Barr Health Clinic primary_care 18.0
Kobuk Village Clinic primary_care 18.0
Maniilaq Association mental_health 17.0
Northwest Arctic Borough mental_health 17.0
Lake Street House - Kotzebue primary_care 16.0
Kivalina Village Clinic mental_health 16.0
Kobuk Village Clinic mental_health 15.0
Ambler Village Clinic mental_health 15.0
Shungnak Village Clinic mental_health 15.0
Kiana Village Clinic mental_health 15.0
Pauline Aliitchaq Barr Health Clinic mental_health 15.0
Selawik Village Clinic mental_health 15.0
Tigautchiaq Amainiq Health Clinic mental_health 15.0
Esther Barger Memorial Health Clinic mental_health 15.0
Noorvik Village Clinic mental_health 15.0
Lake Street House - Kotzebue dental 15.0
Lake Street House - Kotzebue mental_health 14.0
Maniilaq Health Center (Hospital) mental_health 14.0
Putyuk Childrens' Home - Kotzebue mental_health 13.0
Maniilaq Family Crisis Center mental_health 13.0

What the HRSA Data Shows for Northwest Arctic County

Northwest Arctic County, AK - population 7,793 carries 46 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 15 in primary care, 16 in mental health, and 15 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 37.2 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need).

The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 24.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 20.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 17.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 24.0 (0–26 scale).

HRSA lists 46 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Northwest Arctic County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe.

Northwest Arctic County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Northwest Arctic County, AK · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

What to do with Northwest Arctic County's data

Northwest Arctic County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Northwest Arctic County's 46 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's mental health burden compares with the rest of AK before you draw conclusions from a single score. AK overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score estimator

HPSA scores describe structural access to care, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; designations are reviewed by HRSA each quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many healthcare shortage areas does Northwest Arctic County have?

Northwest Arctic County, AK has 46 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 15 in primary care, 16 in mental health, and 15 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

Is Northwest Arctic County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Northwest Arctic County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 37.2. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

What does an HPSA score mean?

HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Northwest Arctic County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Northwest Arctic County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?

HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.

How does Northwest Arctic County compare to other counties in AK?

Northwest Arctic County has 46 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 24.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in AK on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Northwest Arctic County stands relative to the rest of the country.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 02188. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page lists every HPSA and MUA designation on record for the county. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.