HRSA designation data Public-data reference Medically Underserved Area

CA · Healthcare shortage profile

Tuolumne County, CA

Home to 55,620 residents, with 36 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
36
Population
55,620
Peak shortage score
22.0
MUA Index
54.5

The verdict

Tuolumne County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 36 active HPSA designations, more than 98% of the 2,991 US counties with a designated shortage, with primary care the deepest gap.

36
Active HPSA designations
12
Primary-care shortages
22
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 2%
US counties by volume

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 06109. Population: 55,620.

Tuolumne County, CA (population 55,620) has 12 primary care, 12 mental health, and 12 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 54.5. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.

12
Primary Care HPSAs
12
Mental Health HPSAs
12
Dental HPSAs

HPSA Scores

Primary Care 18.0
Mental Health 20.0
Dental 22.0

Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 54.5

Tuolumne County vs. every US county

Total active HPSA designations, how this county's shortage volume compares nationally

36 Top 2% higher than 98% of 2,991 US counties

0–20: 2,828 US counties (95%). Below this entry. 20–40: 124 US counties (4%). This entry sits in this band. 40–60: 27 US counties (1%). Above this entry. 60–80: 6 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 2 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every US county with a designation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 36 active (designated) HPSAs in Tuolumne County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Indian Health Center dental 22.0
Mathiesen Memorial Health Clinic dental 20.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Health and Wellness Center dental 20.0
Sonora Indian Health Center dental 20.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Indian Health Center primary_care 18.0
Sierra Conservation Center mental_health 18.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Health and Wellness Center primary_care 17.0
Mathiesen Memorial Health Clinic primary_care 17.0
Sonora Indian Health Center primary_care 17.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Physical Therapy dental 17.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH SONORA mental_health 16.0
ME - MSSA 234.2 and 236/Sonora/East Sonora/Phoenix Reservoir dental 16.0
MACT - Sonora Women's Health Clinic primary_care 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Physical Therapy primary_care 15.0
MACT - Sonora Pediatric Health Clinic primary_care 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Dental Center primary_care 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Optometry primary_care 15.0
Sonora Indian Health Center mental_health 15.0
Mathiesen Memorial Health Clinic mental_health 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Health and Wellness Center mental_health 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Indian Health Center mental_health 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Optometry dental 15.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH SONORA dental 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk MEWU:YA dental 15.0
MACT - Sonora Pediatric Health Clinic dental 15.0
MACT - Sonora Women's Health Clinic dental 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Dental Center dental 15.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk MEWU:YA primary_care 14.0
ADVENTIST HEALTH SONORA primary_care 13.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Physical Therapy mental_health 13.0
MACT - Sonora Pediatric Health Clinic mental_health 12.0
MACT - Sonora Women's Health Clinic mental_health 12.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Optometry mental_health 12.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk Dental Center mental_health 12.0
Tuolumne Me-Wuk MEWU:YA mental_health 11.0
Sierra Conservation Center primary_care 9.0

What the HRSA Data Shows for Tuolumne County

Tuolumne County, CA - population 55,620 carries 36 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 12 in primary care, 12 in mental health, and 12 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 54.5 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need).

The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 22.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 18.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 20.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 22.0 (0–26 scale).

HRSA lists 36 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Tuolumne County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe.

Tuolumne County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Tuolumne County, CA · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

What to do with Tuolumne County's data

Tuolumne County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Tuolumne County's 36 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of CA before you draw conclusions from a single score. CA overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score estimator

HPSA scores describe structural access to care, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; designations are reviewed by HRSA each quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many healthcare shortage areas does Tuolumne County have?

Tuolumne County, CA has 36 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 12 in primary care, 12 in mental health, and 12 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

Is Tuolumne County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Tuolumne County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 54.5. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

What does an HPSA score mean?

HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Tuolumne County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Tuolumne County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?

HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.

How does Tuolumne County compare to other counties in CA?

Tuolumne County has 36 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 22.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in CA on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Tuolumne County stands relative to the rest of the country.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 06109. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page lists every HPSA and MUA designation on record for the county. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.