Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

DC · Healthcare shortage profile

District of Columbia County, DC

Home to 689,545 residents, with 31 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
31
Population
689,545
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
53.5

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, District of Columbia County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 31 active HPSA designations, more than 98% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

31
Active HPSA designations
9
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 2%
US counties by volume

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for District of Columbia County, DC on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. 38.7% of District of Columbia County's 31 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 12 primary care, 10 mental health, 9 dental (denominator 31).

  2. Closing District of Columbia County's active designations would take about 105 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 95 primary care, 8.4 mental health, 1.7 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. Peak HPSA score 25.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, District of Columbia County carries 31 active designations, above 98% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. District of Columbia County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 1 real counties in DC. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 11001. Population: 689,545.

9
Dental HPSAs
12
Primary Care HPSAs
10
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 53.5

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 22.0
Mental Health 22.0
Dental 25.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 31 active (designated) HPSAs in District of Columbia County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Family And Medical Counseling Service Inc dental 25.0
Elaine Ellis Center OF Health, Inc dental 25.0
Bread For The City Inc dental 25.0
Community OF Hope Inc. dental 25.0
Mary's Center For Maternal And Child Care Inc. dental 25.0
Unity Health Care, Inc. dental 25.0
Whitman-Walker Clinic Inc dental 23.0
LA Clinica Del Pueblo, Inc dental 23.0
Family And Medical Counseling Service Inc primary_care 22.0
Elaine Ellis Center OF Health, Inc primary_care 22.0
Community OF Hope Inc. primary_care 22.0
Mary's Center For Maternal And Child Care Inc. primary_care 22.0
Unity Health Care, Inc. primary_care 22.0
Bread For The City Inc primary_care 22.0
Community OF Hope Inc. mental_health 22.0
Mary's Center For Maternal And Child Care Inc. mental_health 22.0
Unity Health Care, Inc. mental_health 22.0
Whitman-Walker Clinic Inc primary_care 21.0
LA Clinica Del Pueblo, Inc primary_care 21.0
ME - Anacostia primary_care 21.0
Family And Medical Counseling Service Inc mental_health 21.0
Elaine Ellis Center OF Health, Inc mental_health 21.0
ME - East Capitol Southeast primary_care 20.0
LA Clinica Del Pueblo, Inc mental_health 20.0
ME-Brentwood/Navy Yard/Central DC primary_care 18.0
ME - Columbia Heights/Ft. Totten/Takoma primary_care 18.0
Homeless - Downtown D.C. dental 17.0
ME-Anacostia mental_health 16.0
Catholic Charities Anchor Mental Health mental_health 16.0
Bread For The City Inc mental_health 16.0
Whitman-Walker Clinic Inc mental_health 14.0

Heavy-burden reading for District of Columbia County

Dental care carries District of Columbia County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 22.0 of 25; Mental health reads 22.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 53.5, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places District of Columbia County above 98% of real US counties (31 active designations: 12 primary care, 10 mental health, 9 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 25.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

District of Columbia County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 1 real counties in DC. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

District of Columbia County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for District of Columbia County, DC · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

District of Columbia County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • District of Columbia County's 31 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of DC before you draw conclusions from a single score. DC overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to District of Columbia County's 25.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with Kings County, NY and San Bernardino County, CA.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is District of Columbia County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, District of Columbia County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 53.5. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

How many healthcare shortage areas does District of Columbia County have?

District of Columbia County, DC has 31 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 12 in primary care, 10 in mental health, and 9 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

What does District of Columbia County's HPSA score of 25.0 mean?

25.0 in dental care clears 17, HRSA's high-priority line, which is what makes providers here eligible for NHSC placement and enhanced reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in District of Columbia County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, District of Columbia County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

Which federal programs do District of Columbia County's designations unlock?

District of Columbia County's 31 active designations open NHSC placement, Community Health Center grants, the Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, but eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not the county line.

How does District of Columbia County compare to other counties in DC?

District of Columbia County has 31 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 25.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in DC on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where District of Columbia County stands relative to the rest of the country. Score-nearest counties on this release include Kings County, NY and San Bernardino County, CA.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 11001. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page counts active HPSA rows for FIPS 11001 (District of Columbia County, DC) from the current HRSA release and places that total among all real US counties. Designations describe federal shortage criteria, not appointment availability or care quality for any person. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, review the public data changelog, or report a data issue for this page. Data current as of 2026-08-15.