Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

KY · Healthcare shortage profile

Caldwell County, KY

Peak severity leads this reading: Caldwell County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 12,649.

Active HPSAs
6
Population
12,649
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
56.0

Mid-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Caldwell County holds a moderate federal shortage burden - 6 active HPSA designations, more than 54% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

6
Active HPSA designations
2
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 46%
US counties by volume
F
Healthcare Access Score
23/100
Caldwell County, KY

Based on HRSA primary/mental/dental shortage severity, Medically Underserved Area status, and estimated unmet provider need -- not patient outcomes, insurance access, facility quality, or wait times.

Primary care F
21.0 of 25
Primary care shortage severity (HPSA score)
Mental health F
20.0 of 25
Mental health shortage severity (HPSA score)
Dental F
25.0 of 26
Dental shortage severity (HPSA score)
Underserved status C-
IMU 56.0
Index of Medical Underservice (designated MUA)
Provider gap F
9.1 per 10K
Unmet provider need (HRSA-estimated) per 10,000 residents

Few Census ZCTAs touch Caldwell County

The Census ZCTA-county crosswalk lists only 6 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting Caldwell County, a sparse footprint relative to most US counties in this mirror (at or below the 9-ZIP tercile cut).

Intersecting ZCTA

1 additional ZCTA intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Caldwell County, KY on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 25.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Caldwell County's active designations would take about 12 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 0.7 primary care, 9.8 mental health, 1 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Caldwell County's 6 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental (denominator 6).

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Caldwell County carries 6 active designations, above 54% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Caldwell County falls in the upper half of KY counties by active-designation volume, at rank 32 of 120. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 21033. Population: 12,649.

2
Dental HPSAs
2
Primary Care HPSAs
2
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 56.0

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 21.0 High priority
Mental Health 20.0 High priority
Dental 25.0 High priority

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 6 active (designated) HPSAs in Caldwell County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Pennyroyal Healthcare Services, Inc dental 25.0
Pennyroyal Healthcare Services, Inc primary_care 21.0
Pennyroyal Healthcare Services, Inc mental_health 20.0
Pennyroyal Mhca mental_health 18.0
ME-Caldwell County dental 15.0
Caldwell County primary_care 13.0

Moderate-burden reading for Caldwell County

Peak severity leads this reading: Caldwell County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries Caldwell County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 21.0 of 25; Mental health reads 20.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 56.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Caldwell County sits in the middle of the national designation-volume distribution (above 54% of counties) with 6 active records. That is enough for a formal shortage footprint without landing in the heaviest US tier. Compare the three discipline counts (2/2/2) before assuming every care category is equally short.

Caldwell County falls in the upper half of KY counties by active-designation volume, at rank 32 of 120. For moderate counties, the useful move is usually a state peer check plus the score cards above, not a national superlative claim.

Caldwell County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Mid-pack clinician FTE gap for Caldwell County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Caldwell County's active designations: about 12 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Caldwell County, KY · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Caldwell County's designations

Caldwell County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Caldwell County's 6 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of KY before you draw conclusions from a single score. KY overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Nearby dental score peers

Closest U.S. counties on active dental HPSA score to Caldwell County's 25.0. Open Fulton County, GA or Erie County, NY next.

Showing 3 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Caldwell County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Caldwell County carries an MUA designation (index 56.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Caldwell County's peak score of 25.0?
"PENNYROYAL HEALTHCARE SERVICES, INC" leads the active set (score 25.0; dental; 55,531 people in the service area; designated 11/01/2013). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 6 active rows: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Caldwell County's severity reading?
After "PENNYROYAL HEALTHCARE SERVICES, INC", the next active names on this release are "PENNYROYAL HEALTHCARE SERVICES, INC", "Pennyroyal MHCA", "ME-Caldwell County" and "Caldwell County". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~12 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Which federal pathways follow Caldwell County's high-severity geography?
Caldwell County's 6 active designations can open NHSC placement, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not merely the county line around "PENNYROYAL HEALTHCARE SERVICES, INC".

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 21033. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 21033 (Caldwell County, KY), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 6; peak score 25.0; signature peak score 25.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.