HRSA designation data Public-data reference Medically Underserved Area

NY · Healthcare shortage profile

Kings County, NY

Home to 2,736,074 residents, with 57 active HRSA shortage designations.

Active HPSAs
57
Population
2,736,074
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
44.5

The verdict

Kings County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 57 active HPSA designations, more than 99% of the 2,991 US counties with a designated shortage, with primary care the deepest gap.

57
Active HPSA designations
22
Primary-care shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 1%
US counties by volume

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 36047. Population: 2,736,074.

Kings County, NY (population 2,736,074) has 22 primary care, 18 mental health, and 17 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 44.5. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.

22
Primary Care HPSAs
18
Mental Health HPSAs
17
Dental HPSAs

HPSA Scores

Primary Care 20.0
Mental Health 22.0
Dental 25.0

Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 44.5

Kings County vs. every US county

Total active HPSA designations, how this county's shortage volume compares nationally

57 Top 1% higher than 99% of 2,991 US counties

0–20: 2,828 US counties (95%). Below this entry. 20–40: 124 US counties (4%). Below this entry. 40–60: 27 US counties (1%). This entry sits in this band. 60–80: 6 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 2 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every US county with a designation, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

Highest-severity HPSA designations

Showing the 40 most-severe of 57 active (designated) HPSAs in Kings County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Brownsville Community Development Corporation dental 25.0
Housing Works Health Services III, Inc. dental 25.0
HEALTHCARE CHOICES NY, INC. dental 25.0
SUNSET PARK HEALTH COUNCIL, INC. dental 24.0
Bedford Stuyvesant Family Health Center Inc dental 24.0
ODA PRIMARY HEALTH CARE NETWORK, INC. dental 24.0
LASANTE HEALTH CENTER, INC. dental 24.0
L'REFUAH MEDICAL & REHABILITATION CENTER, INC dental 24.0
COMMUNITY HEALTH INITIATIVES INC. dental 24.0
LASANTE HEALTH CENTER, INC. mental_health 22.0
SUNSET PARK HEALTH COUNCIL, INC. mental_health 22.0
BROOKLYN PLAZA MEDICAL CENTER dental 22.0
Brownsville Community Development Corporation mental_health 21.0
ODA PRIMARY HEALTH CARE NETWORK, INC. mental_health 21.0
Brownsville Community Development Corporation primary_care 20.0
Bedford Stuyvesant Family Health Center Inc primary_care 20.0
L'REFUAH MEDICAL & REHABILITATION CENTER, INC mental_health 20.0
Bedford Stuyvesant Family Health Center Inc mental_health 20.0
BROOKLYN PLAZA MEDICAL CENTER mental_health 19.0
HEALTHCARE CHOICES NY, INC. mental_health 19.0
ME - Williamsburg - Bushwick dental 19.0
ME - East New York dental 19.0
BROOKLYN PLAZA MEDICAL CENTER primary_care 18.0
ME - Bushwick primary_care 18.0
ME - Bedford-Stuyvesant primary_care 18.0
LASANTE HEALTH CENTER, INC. primary_care 17.0
Housing Works Health Services III, Inc. primary_care 17.0
HEALTHCARE CHOICES NY, INC. primary_care 17.0
ODA PRIMARY HEALTH CARE NETWORK, INC. primary_care 17.0
ME - Bensonhurst primary_care 17.0
ME - Williamsburg primary_care 17.0
Housing Works Health Services III, Inc. mental_health 17.0
ME - Coney Island/Sheepshead Bay dental 17.0
L'REFUAH MEDICAL & REHABILITATION CENTER, INC primary_care 16.0
ME - Borough Park primary_care 16.0
ME - East Flatbush and Brownsville primary_care 16.0
HASC DIAGNOSTIC AND TREATMENT CENTER, INC. mental_health 16.0
COMMUNITY HEALTH INITIATIVES INC. mental_health 16.0
PREMIUM HEALTH, INC mental_health 16.0
ME - East New York/Brooklyn primary_care 15.0

What the HRSA Data Shows for Kings County

Kings County, NY - population 2,736,074 carries 57 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 22 in primary care, 18 in mental health, and 17 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 44.5 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need).

The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 25.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 20.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 22.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 25.0 (0–26 scale).

HRSA lists 57 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Kings County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe.

Kings County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Kings County, NY · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

What to do with Kings County's data

Kings County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Kings County's 57 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of NY before you draw conclusions from a single score. NY overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score estimator

HPSA scores describe structural access to care, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; designations are reviewed by HRSA each quarter.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many healthcare shortage areas does Kings County have?

Kings County, NY has 57 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 22 in primary care, 18 in mental health, and 17 in dental care, according to HRSA data.

Is Kings County a Medically Underserved Area?

Yes, Kings County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 44.5. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.

What does an HPSA score mean?

HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.

What healthcare providers are needed in Kings County?

Based on HRSA shortage designations, Kings County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.

How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?

HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.

How does Kings County compare to other counties in NY?

Kings County has 57 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 25.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in NY on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Kings County stands relative to the rest of the country.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 36047. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.

Verify with U.S. Census Bureau →

Every figure on PlainHealthAccess is rendered directly from HRSA source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page lists every HPSA and MUA designation on record for the county. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 2026.