OR · Healthcare shortage profile
Lane County, OR
Home to 382,971 residents, with 21 active HRSA shortage designations.
- Active HPSAs
- 21
- Population
- 382,971
- Peak shortage score
- 24.0
- MUA Index
- 50.7
Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 41039. Population: 382,971.
Lane County, OR (population 382,971) has 7 primary care, 7 mental health, and 7 dental Health Professional Shortage Area designations active according to HRSA. The county is also designated a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) with an MUA Index of 50.7. Shortage severity scores and individual HPSA designations are detailed below.
HPSA Scores
Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need.
Medically Underserved Area
Highest-severity HPSA designations
All 21 active (designated) HPSAs in Lane County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.
| Name | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|
| WHITE BIRD CLINIC | dental | 24.0 |
| LANE COUNTY OREGON | dental | 24.0 |
| LANE COUNTY OREGON | mental_health | 21.0 |
| LANE COUNTY OREGON | primary_care | 18.0 |
| WHITE BIRD CLINIC | primary_care | 18.0 |
| LI-Lane County | mental_health | 18.0 |
| LI - Lane County | dental | 18.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH | primary_care | 17.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH MCKENZIE RIVER CLINIC | mental_health | 17.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH FERN RIDGE CLINIC | dental | 17.0 |
| WHITE BIRD CLINIC | mental_health | 16.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH FERN RIDGE CLINIC | mental_health | 16.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH | mental_health | 16.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH MCKENZIE RIVER CLINIC | dental | 16.0 |
| Ko-Kwel Wellness Center - Eugene | primary_care | 15.0 |
| Ko-Kwel Wellness Center - Eugene | dental | 15.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH | dental | 15.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH FERN RIDGE CLINIC | primary_care | 14.0 |
| LI-Lane County | primary_care | 14.0 |
| Ko-Kwel Wellness Center - Eugene | mental_health | 14.0 |
| ORCHID HEALTH MCKENZIE RIVER CLINIC | primary_care | 9.0 |
What the HRSA Data Shows for Lane County
Lane County, OR — population 382,971 carries 21 active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the HRSA Data Warehouse: 7 in primary care, 7 in mental health, and 7 in dental. The county is also flagged as a Medically Underserved Area, scoring 50.7 on the MUA Index (lower scores indicate greater need). These three HPSA categories are evaluated independently by HRSA, so a county can show heavy pressure on one axis — for example mental-health access — while remaining closer to the provider ratio threshold for primary care.
The county's highest shortage-severity score across the three categories is 24.0, which crosses the 17-point threshold HRSA uses to flag high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary-care scoring reached 18.0 (0–25 scale). Mental-health scoring reached 21.0 (0–25 scale). Dental scoring reached 24.0 (0–26 scale). HPSA scores weight the provider-to-population ratio, poverty rate, travel time to the nearest source of care, and — for dental — water fluoridation status. They are recalculated as HRSA updates its quarterly designation cycle.
HRSA lists 21 active (designated) HPSA records tied to Lane County, covering the specific facilities, geographies, and population groups that received the designation; the table above shows the most severe. This designation data is the basis for more than thirty federal programs — loan repayment through the National Health Service Corps, Medicare bonus payments, Community Health Center grants, and J-1 visa waivers — which together channel billions of dollars annually to recruit providers into HPSAs. These figures describe structural access to care only; they are not a substitute for medical advice, and patients searching for a specific appointment should contact a provider directly or consult their insurance network.
Lane County designations by care type
Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category.
- Primary care
Primary care
7 designations
- Mental health
Mental health
7 designations
- Dental
Dental
7 designations
Source: HRSA Data Warehouse — Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Lane County, OR · 2024 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many healthcare shortage areas does Lane County have?
Lane County, OR has 21 Health Professional Shortage Area designations: 7 in primary care, 7 in mental health, and 7 in dental care, according to HRSA data.
Is Lane County a Medically Underserved Area?
Yes, Lane County is designated as a Medically Underserved Area (MUA) by HRSA. The MUA Index for this county is 50.7. MUA designation qualifies the area for enhanced federal funding and provider incentive programs.
What does an HPSA score mean?
HPSA scores range from 0 to 25 for primary care and mental health (0 to 26 for dental). Higher scores indicate greater shortage severity. Areas with scores of 17 or above are considered high-priority shortage areas eligible for National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare/Medicaid reimbursement.
What healthcare providers are needed in Lane County?
Based on HRSA shortage designations, Lane County needs additional providers in primary care (family physicians, internists, pediatricians), mental health (psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers), and dental care (dentists, dental hygienists). The National Health Service Corps offers loan repayment and scholarship programs for providers who serve in designated shortage areas.
How are HPSA designations used by federal programs?
HPSA designations determine eligibility for over 30 federal programs, including National Health Service Corps placements, Community Health Center grants, Medicare bonus payments (10% for physicians in HPSAs), J-1 visa waiver programs for international medical graduates, and Rural Health Clinic certification. These programs channel billions of dollars annually to underserved communities.
How does Lane County compare to other counties in OR?
Lane County has 21 total HPSA designations with a peak shortage score of 24.0. You can compare shortage levels across all counties in OR on the state overview page, or view national county rankings to see where Lane County stands relative to the rest of the country.
Learn More About Healthcare Shortages
Explore more OR shortage data
Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 41039. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.
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Disclaimer: This information is provided for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional advice. Data is sourced from the HRSA Data Warehouse. Consult a qualified professional before making decisions based on this data.
Read our methodology — how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.