Medically Underserved Area Two high-priority disciplines

TX · Healthcare shortage profile

Brooks County, TX

Peak severity leads this reading: Brooks County's highest active HPSA score is 22.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 7,076.

Active HPSAs
3
Population
7,076
Peak shortage score
22.0
MUA Index
41.0

Light-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Brooks County carries a comparatively light shortage burden - 3 active HPSA designations, more than 20% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

3
Active HPSA designations
1
Primary-care shortages
22
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 80%
US counties by volume
F
Healthcare Access Score
36/100
Brooks County, TX

Based on HRSA primary/mental/dental shortage severity, Medically Underserved Area status, and estimated unmet provider need -- not patient outcomes, insurance access, facility quality, or wait times.

Primary care F
22.0 of 25
Primary care shortage severity (HPSA score)
Mental health A-
15.0 of 25
Mental health shortage severity (HPSA score)
Dental C
17.0 of 26
Dental shortage severity (HPSA score)
Underserved status F
IMU 41.0
Index of Medical Underservice (designated MUA)
Provider gap F
4.3 per 10K
Unmet provider need (HRSA-estimated) per 10,000 residents

Few Census ZCTAs touch Brooks County

The Census ZCTA-county crosswalk lists only 2 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting Brooks County, a sparse footprint relative to most US counties in this mirror (at or below the 9-ZIP tercile cut).

Intersecting ZCTA

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Brooks County, TX on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 22.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Brooks County's active designations would take about 3 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 1.8 primary care, 0.3 mental health, 0.9 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Brooks County's 3 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental (denominator 3).

Brooks County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

3 Top 80% higher than 20% of 3,289 real US counties

This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Brooks County falls in the upper half of TX counties by active-designation volume, at rank 98 of 254. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 48047. Population: 7,076.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 41.0

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 22.0 High priority
Mental Health 15.0 Below priority line
Dental 17.0 High priority

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 3 active (designated) HPSAs in Brooks County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Brooks County primary_care 22.0
Brooks County dental 17.0
Brooks County mental_health 15.0

Light-burden reading for Brooks County

Peak severity leads this reading: Brooks County's highest active HPSA score is 22.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Primary care is where Brooks County is stretched thinnest: HRSA scores it 22.0 of 25, the county's highest severity reading and past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Mental health reads 15.0 of 25; Dental care reads 17.0 of 26. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 41.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Brooks County carries 3 active designations and sits below the national mid-pack (above 20% of counties). A light footprint still matters: a single high-score dental or mental-health record can open program geography even when the county total looks small next to heavy peers.

Brooks County falls in the upper half of TX counties by active-designation volume, at rank 98 of 254. Read the active scores and the deepest-care guide link below before collapsing this county into a "no shortage" story.

Light-volume FTE gap for Brooks County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Brooks County's active designations: about 3 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Brooks County, TX · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Brooks County's designations

Brooks County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Brooks County's 3 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of TX before you draw conclusions from a single score. TX overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties near Brooks County's primary score of 22.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active primary HPSA score to 22.0 (severity lead on this page is “Brooks County”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Brooks County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Brooks County carries an MUA designation (index 41.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Brooks County's peak score of 22.0?
"Brooks County" leads the active set (score 22.0; primary care; 1,200 people in the service area; ~1.8 FTE still needed on the record; designated 02/11/1992). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 3 active rows: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental.
What provider types does Brooks County's severity cover?
Active rows break down 1 primary care / 1 mental health / 1 dental. Closing published gaps would take about 3 additional clinician FTEs on this release.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 48047. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 48047 (Brooks County, TX), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 3; peak score 22.0; signature peak score 22.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.