IA · Healthcare shortage profile
Jackson County, IA
Peak severity leads this reading: Jackson County's highest active HPSA score is 13.0, still below HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 19,485.
- Active HPSAs
- 2
- Population
- 19,485
- Peak shortage score
- 13.0
- MUA Index
- 61.0
Light-burden verdict
According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Jackson County carries a comparatively light shortage burden - 2 active HPSA designations, more than 10% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.
- 2
- Active HPSA designations
- 1
- Mental-health shortages
- 13
- Peak severity score (of 26)
- Top 90%
- US counties by volume
Dense ZCTA lattice over Jackson County
Jackson County intersects 16 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.
Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county
4 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).
Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.
Key findings
What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Jackson County, IA on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.
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Closing Jackson County's active designations would take about 0.7 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.
HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 0.3 primary care, 0.5 mental health. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
-
50% of Jackson County's 2 active designations are primary care.
Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 0 dental (denominator 2).
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Peak HPSA score 13.0 sits below HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.
Below-17 designations still count as shortages for program geography, but they do not clear the high-priority NHSC placement threshold on this release.
Corpus placement
Designated volume without a high-priority score
According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Jackson County carries 2 active designations, above 10% of real US counties. None of those scores clear HRSA's high-priority line of 17 on this release, so the page leads with severity reading rather than a national distribution chart.
State peer position. Jackson County falls in the lower half of IA counties by active-designation volume, at rank 66 of 99. Ties share a rank.
Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.
Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 19097. Population: 19,485.
Medically Underserved Area
Active HPSA scores
Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?
Highest-severity HPSA designations
All 2 active (designated) HPSAs in Jackson County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.
| Name | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Jackson County | mental_health | 13.0 |
| Jackson County | primary_care | 7.0 |
Light-burden reading for Jackson County
Peak severity leads this reading: Jackson County's highest active HPSA score is 13.0, still below HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Jackson County's severest measured gap is in mental health, scored 13.0 of 25, still short of the 17-point priority line, though the designation itself is formal. Primary care reads 7.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 61.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.
Jackson County carries 2 active designations and sits below the national mid-pack (above 10% of counties). A light footprint still matters: a single high-score dental or mental-health record can open program geography even when the county total looks small next to heavy peers.
Jackson County falls in the lower half of IA counties by active-designation volume, at rank 66 of 99. Read the active scores and the deepest-care guide link below before collapsing this county into a "no shortage" story.
Light-volume FTE gap for Jackson County
HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Jackson County's active designations: about 0.7 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
Counties near Jackson County's mental score of 13.0
One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active mental HPSA score to 13.0 (severity lead on this page is “Jackson County”).
Wharton County, TX
13.0 mental score · 41,570 pop.
Gallia County, OH
13.0 mental score · 29,220 pop.
St. James County, LA
13.0 mental score · 20,192 pop.
Richland County, ND
13.0 mental score · 16,529 pop.
Anderson County, SC
13.0 mental score · 203,718 pop.
Victoria County, TX
13.0 mental score · 91,319 pop.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Does Jackson County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
- Yes - Jackson County carries an MUA designation (index 61.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
- Which record sets Jackson County's peak score of 13.0?
- "Jackson County" leads the active set (score 13.0; mental health; 15,000 people in the service area; ~0.5 FTE still needed on the record; designated 04/10/2023). Below 17 the shortage is formal but outside HRSA's high-priority NHSC tier. Discipline mix across 2 active rows: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 0 dental.
- Which other active designations sit under Jackson County's severity reading?
- After "Jackson County", the next active names on this release are "Jackson County" and "Jackson County". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~0.7 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 19097. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.
HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 19097 (Jackson County, IA), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 2; peak score 13.0; signature peak score 13.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.