Medically Underserved Area Two high-priority disciplines

SD · Healthcare shortage profile

Jackson County, SD

Peak severity leads this reading: Jackson County's highest active HPSA score is 26.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 2,806.

Active HPSAs
6
Population
2,806
Peak shortage score
26.0
MUA Index
28.9

Mid-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Jackson County holds a moderate federal shortage burden - 6 active HPSA designations, more than 54% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

6
Active HPSA designations
2
Dental shortages
26
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 46%
US counties by volume
F
Healthcare Access Score
20/100
Jackson County, SD

Based on HRSA primary/mental/dental shortage severity, Medically Underserved Area status, and estimated unmet provider need -- not patient outcomes, insurance access, facility quality, or wait times.

Primary care C-
16.0 of 25
Primary care shortage severity (HPSA score)
Mental health F
20.0 of 25
Mental health shortage severity (HPSA score)
Dental F
26.0 of 26
Dental shortage severity (HPSA score)
Underserved status F
IMU 28.9
Index of Medical Underservice (designated MUA)
Provider gap F
39.9 per 10K
Unmet provider need (HRSA-estimated) per 10,000 residents

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Jackson County, SD on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 26.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Jackson County's active designations would take about 11 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 0.3 primary care, 10 mental health, 0.7 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Jackson County's 6 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental (denominator 6).

Jackson County's mid-pack ZIP footprint

12 Census ZCTAs intersect Jackson County, between the 9 and 15 ZIP cuts across published counties: neither a postage-stamp footprint nor a metro-scale lattice.

Largest land-share ZCTAs

4 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Jackson County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

6 Top 46% higher than 54% of 3,289 real US counties

0–20: 3,115 real US counties (95%). This entry sits in this band. 20–40: 128 real US counties (4%). Above this entry. 40–60: 32 real US counties (1%). Above this entry. 60–80: 7 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Jackson County falls in the upper quarter of SD counties by active-designation volume, at rank 14 of 66. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 46071. Population: 2,806.

2
Dental HPSAs
2
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 28.9

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 16.0 Below priority line
Mental Health 20.0 High priority
Dental 26.0 High priority

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 6 active (designated) HPSAs in Jackson County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Wanblee Health Center dental 26.0
Wanblee Health Center mental_health 20.0
Jackson County dental 20.0
Behavior Management Systems Mhca mental_health 18.0
LI - Jackson County primary_care 16.0
Wanblee Health Center primary_care 15.0

Moderate-burden reading for Jackson County

Peak severity leads this reading: Jackson County's highest active HPSA score is 26.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries Jackson County's deepest shortage reading, 26.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 16.0 of 25; Mental health reads 20.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 28.9, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Jackson County sits in the middle of the national designation-volume distribution (above 54% of counties) with 6 active records. That is enough for a formal shortage footprint without landing in the heaviest US tier. Compare the three discipline counts (2/2/2) before assuming every care category is equally short.

Jackson County falls in the upper quarter of SD counties by active-designation volume, at rank 14 of 66. For moderate counties, the useful move is usually a state peer check plus the score cards above, not a national superlative claim.

Jackson County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Mid-pack clinician FTE gap for Jackson County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Jackson County's active designations: about 11 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Jackson County, SD · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Jackson County's designations

Jackson County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Jackson County's 6 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of SD before you draw conclusions from a single score. SD overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Nearby dental score peers

Closest U.S. counties on active dental HPSA score to Jackson County's 26.0. Open Indian River County, FL or Allen County, OH next.

Showing 3 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties near Jackson County's dental score of 26.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active dental HPSA score to 26.0 (severity lead on this page is “WANBLEE HEALTH CENTER”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Jackson County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Jackson County carries an MUA designation (index 28.9; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Jackson County's peak score of 26.0?
"WANBLEE HEALTH CENTER" leads the active set (score 26.0; dental; 6,986 people in the service area; designated 10/26/2002). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 6 active rows: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Jackson County's severity reading?
After "WANBLEE HEALTH CENTER", the next active names on this release are "WANBLEE HEALTH CENTER", "WANBLEE HEALTH CENTER", "Jackson County" and "Behavior Management Systems MHCA". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~11 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Which federal pathways follow Jackson County's high-severity geography?
Jackson County's 6 active designations can open NHSC placement, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not merely the county line around "WANBLEE HEALTH CENTER".

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 46071. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 46071 (Jackson County, SD), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 6; peak score 26.0; signature peak score 26.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.