Medically Underserved Area Two high-priority disciplines

IL · Healthcare shortage profile

Coles County, IL

The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Coles County's active designations would take about 42 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Population 46,863.

Active HPSAs
3
Population
46,863
Peak shortage score
18.0
MUA Index
62.0

Light-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Coles County carries a comparatively light shortage burden - 3 active HPSA designations, more than 20% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

3
Active HPSA designations
1
Mental-health shortages
18
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 80%
US counties by volume

Dense ZCTA lattice over Coles County

Coles County intersects 16 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.

Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county

4 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Coles County, IL on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 18.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Coles County's active designations would take about 42 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 4.2 primary care, 35 mental health, 2.9 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Coles County's 3 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental (denominator 3).

Coles County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

3 Top 80% higher than 20% of 3,289 real US counties

0–20: 3,115 real US counties (95%). This entry sits in this band. 20–40: 128 real US counties (4%). Above this entry. 40–60: 32 real US counties (1%). Above this entry. 60–80: 7 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Coles County falls in the lower half of IL counties by active-designation volume, at rank 65 of 102. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 17029. Population: 46,863.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 62.0

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 16.0
Mental Health 18.0
Dental 17.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 3 active (designated) HPSAs in Coles County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
LI Central Area Mhca mental_health 18.0
LI - Coles County dental 17.0
LI - Coles County primary_care 16.0

Light-burden reading for Coles County

The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Coles County's active designations would take about 42 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Coles County's severest measured gap is in mental health, scored 18.0 of 25, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 16.0 of 25; Dental care reads 17.0 of 26. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 62.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Coles County carries 3 active designations and sits below the national mid-pack (above 20% of counties). A light footprint still matters: a single high-score dental or mental-health record can open program geography even when the county total looks small next to heavy peers.

Coles County falls in the lower half of IL counties by active-designation volume, at rank 65 of 102. Read the active scores and the deepest-care guide link below before collapsing this county into a "no shortage" story.

Light-volume FTE gap for Coles County

Signature reading: HRSA providers_needed sums to about 42 FTE across Coles County's active designations (once per HPSA id), a federal gap estimate, not practising headcount.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Coles County, IL · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Coles County's designations

Coles County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Coles County's 3 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of IL before you draw conclusions from a single score. IL overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties with a matching designation count to Coles County's 3

One peer set for this FTE-led county: nearest active designation count to 3 - the inventory behind the ~42 FTE published need.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Coles County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Coles County carries an MUA designation (index 62.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Where is the largest clinician FTE gap inside Coles County?
Id-de-duped providers_needed across active HPSAs totals ~42 FTE, with mental health the largest slice (35). "LI Central Area MHCA" is the highest-scored active row (score 18.0; mental health; 145,836 people in the service area; ~35 FTE still needed on the record; designated 02/18/2026). This is HRSA's published gap, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
Which named designations drive Coles County's FTE reading?
Active names on this release include "LI Central Area MHCA", "LI - Coles County" and "LI - Coles County". Discipline counts: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental across 3 designated rows.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 17029. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 17029 (Coles County, IL), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 3; peak score 18.0; signature 42 FTE gap. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.