Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

TX · Healthcare shortage profile

Zapata County, TX

The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Zapata County's active designations would take about 26 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Population 13,889.

Active HPSAs
6
Population
13,889
Peak shortage score
21.0
MUA Index
51.0

Mid-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Zapata County holds a moderate federal shortage burden - 6 active HPSA designations, more than 54% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

6
Active HPSA designations
2
Dental shortages
21
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 46%
US counties by volume

Few Census ZCTAs touch Zapata County

The Census ZCTA-county crosswalk lists only 5 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting Zapata County, a sparse footprint relative to most US counties in this mirror (at or below the 9-ZIP tercile cut).

Intersecting ZCTA

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Zapata County, TX on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 21.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Zapata County's active designations would take about 26 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 4.1 primary care, 18 mental health, 3.4 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Zapata County's 6 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental (denominator 6).

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Zapata County carries 6 active designations, above 54% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Zapata County falls in the upper quarter of TX counties by active-designation volume, at rank 26 of 254. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 48505. Population: 13,889.

2
Dental HPSAs
2
Primary Care HPSAs
2
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 51.0

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 19.0
Mental Health 20.0
Dental 21.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 6 active (designated) HPSAs in Zapata County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
The Pediatric Care Center dental 21.0
Zapata County dental 21.0
The Pediatric Care Center mental_health 20.0
Zapata County primary_care 19.0
The Pediatric Care Center primary_care 19.0
Mhca 6 - Border Region mental_health 18.0

Moderate-burden reading for Zapata County

The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Zapata County's active designations would take about 26 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Dental care carries Zapata County's deepest shortage reading, 21.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 19.0 of 25; Mental health reads 20.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 51.0, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Zapata County sits in the middle of the national designation-volume distribution (above 54% of counties) with 6 active records. That is enough for a formal shortage footprint without landing in the heaviest US tier. Compare the three discipline counts (2/2/2) before assuming every care category is equally short.

Zapata County falls in the upper quarter of TX counties by active-designation volume, at rank 26 of 254. For moderate counties, the useful move is usually a state peer check plus the score cards above, not a national superlative claim.

Zapata County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Mid-pack clinician FTE gap for Zapata County

Signature reading: HRSA providers_needed sums to about 26 FTE across Zapata County's active designations (once per HPSA id), a federal gap estimate, not practising headcount.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Zapata County, TX · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Zapata County's designations

Zapata County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Zapata County's 6 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of TX before you draw conclusions from a single score. TX overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Nearby dental score peers

Closest U.S. counties on active dental HPSA score to Zapata County's 21.0. Open Oconee County, SC or Duplin County, NC next.

Showing 3 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties with a matching designation count to Zapata County's 6

One peer set for this FTE-led county: nearest active designation count to 6 - the inventory behind the ~26 FTE published need.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Zapata County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Zapata County carries an MUA designation (index 51.0; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Where is the largest clinician FTE gap inside Zapata County?
Id-de-duped providers_needed across active HPSAs totals ~26 FTE, with mental health the largest slice (18). "THE PEDIATRIC CARE CENTER" is the highest-scored active row (score 21.0; dental; 31,559 people in the service area; designated 04/08/2025). This is HRSA's published gap, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
Which named designations drive Zapata County's FTE reading?
Active names on this release include "THE PEDIATRIC CARE CENTER", "Zapata County", "THE PEDIATRIC CARE CENTER" and "Zapata County". Discipline counts: 2 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental across 6 designated rows.
Do Zapata County's FTE gaps unlock federal programs?
Yes where an ACTIVE designation exists, NHSC, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers follow the designated geography and provider type. A published FTE gap without an active row does not, by itself, open those pathways.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 48505. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 48505 (Zapata County, TX), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 6; peak score 21.0; signature 26 FTE gap. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.