Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

NM · Healthcare shortage profile

Catron County, NM

Peak severity leads this reading: Catron County's highest active HPSA score is 19.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 3,579.

Active HPSAs
3
Population
3,579
Peak shortage score
19.0
MUA Index
44.9

Light-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Catron County carries a comparatively light shortage burden - 3 active HPSA designations, more than 20% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

3
Active HPSA designations
1
Mental-health shortages
19
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 80%
US counties by volume

Few Census ZCTAs touch Catron County

The Census ZCTA-county crosswalk lists only 9 ZIP Code Tabulation Areas intersecting Catron County, a sparse footprint relative to most US counties in this mirror (at or below the 9-ZIP tercile cut).

Intersecting ZCTA

4 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Catron County, NM on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 19.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Catron County's active designations would take about 4.7 additional clinician FTEs, with mental health the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 1.2 primary care, 2.7 mental health, 0.7 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 33.3% of Catron County's 3 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental (denominator 3).

Catron County vs. every real US county

Total active HPSA designations, including counties with none

3 Top 80% higher than 20% of 3,289 real US counties

0–20: 3,115 real US counties (95%). This entry sits in this band. 20–40: 128 real US counties (4%). Above this entry. 40–60: 32 real US counties (1%). Above this entry. 60–80: 7 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 80–100: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 100–120: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 120–140: 2 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 140–160: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 160–180: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 180–200: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 200–220: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 220–240: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 240–260: 0 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. 260–280: 1 real US counties (0%). Above this entry. This county 0 280 every real US county, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more real US counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs · 2026

State peer position. Catron County falls in the lower half of NM counties by active-designation volume, at rank 21 of 32. Ties share a rank; the comparison uses the same current designated records as the national chart.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 35003. Population: 3,579.

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 44.9

Active HPSA scores

Primary Care 17.0
Mental Health 19.0
Dental 19.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 3 active (designated) HPSAs in Catron County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Border Catchment Area mental_health 19.0
Catron County dental 19.0
Catron County primary_care 17.0

Light-burden reading for Catron County

Peak severity leads this reading: Catron County's highest active HPSA score is 19.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Catron County's shortage runs equally deep in mental health and dental care: both scored 19.0 by HRSA, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 17.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 44.9, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Catron County carries 3 active designations and sits below the national mid-pack (above 20% of counties). A light footprint still matters: a single high-score dental or mental-health record can open program geography even when the county total looks small next to heavy peers.

Catron County falls in the lower half of NM counties by active-designation volume, at rank 21 of 32. Read the active scores and the deepest-care guide link below before collapsing this county into a "no shortage" story.

Light-volume FTE gap for Catron County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Catron County's active designations: about 4.7 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Catron County, NM · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on Catron County's designations

Catron County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Catron County's 3 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of NM before you draw conclusions from a single score. NM overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties near Catron County's mental score of 19.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active mental HPSA score to 19.0 (severity lead on this page is “Border Catchment Area”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Catron County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Catron County carries an MUA designation (index 44.9; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Catron County's peak score of 19.0?
"Border Catchment Area" leads the active set (score 19.0; mental health; 25,000 people in the service area; ~2.7 FTE still needed on the record; designated 08/24/1979). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 3 active rows: 1 primary care, 1 mental health, 1 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Catron County's severity reading?
After "Border Catchment Area", the next active names on this release are "Border Catchment Area", "Catron County" and "CATRON COUNTY". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~4.7 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 35003. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 35003 (Catron County, NM), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 3; peak score 19.0; signature peak score 19.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.