Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

WV · Healthcare shortage profile

Fayette County, WV

Peak severity leads this reading: Fayette County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 40,488.

Active HPSAs
7
Population
40,488
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
61.3

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Fayette County carries a heavier shortage burden than most US counties - 7 active HPSA designations, more than 70% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

7
Active HPSA designations
2
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 30%
US counties by volume
F
Healthcare Access Score
31/100
Fayette County, WV

Based on HRSA primary/mental/dental shortage severity, Medically Underserved Area status, and estimated unmet provider need -- not patient outcomes, insurance access, facility quality, or wait times.

Primary care F
22.0 of 25
Primary care shortage severity (HPSA score)
Mental health F
23.0 of 25
Mental health shortage severity (HPSA score)
Dental F
25.0 of 26
Dental shortage severity (HPSA score)
Underserved status A+
IMU 61.3
Index of Medical Underservice (designated MUA)
Provider gap C-
2.6 per 10K
Unmet provider need (HRSA-estimated) per 10,000 residents

Dense ZCTA lattice over Fayette County

Fayette County intersects 45 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.

Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county

33 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Fayette County, WV on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 25.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Fayette County's active designations would take about 10 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 4 primary care, 3.5 mental health, 2.9 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 42.9% of Fayette County's 7 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 3 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental (denominator 7).

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Fayette County carries 7 active designations, above 70% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Fayette County falls in the upper half of WV counties by active-designation volume, at rank 16 of 55. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 54019. Population: 40,488.

2
Dental HPSAs
3
Primary Care HPSAs
2
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 61.3

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 22.0 High priority
Mental Health 23.0 High priority
Dental 25.0 High priority

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 7 active (designated) HPSAs in Fayette County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
New River Health Association Inc dental 25.0
New River Health Association Inc mental_health 23.0
New River Health Association Inc primary_care 22.0
LI-Fayette County primary_care 20.0
LI - Fayette County mental_health 18.0
LI-Fayette County dental 17.0
Mt. Olive Correctional Center primary_care 3.0

Heavy-burden reading for Fayette County

Peak severity leads this reading: Fayette County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries Fayette County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 22.0 of 25; Mental health reads 23.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 61.3, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Fayette County above 70% of real US counties (7 active designations: 3 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 25.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Fayette County falls in the upper half of WV counties by active-designation volume, at rank 16 of 55. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Fayette County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Heavy-volume FTE gap in Fayette County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Fayette County's active designations: about 10 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Fayette County, WV · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

Fayette County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Fayette County's 7 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of WV before you draw conclusions from a single score. WV overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to Fayette County's 25.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with Cook County, IL and Riverside County, CA.

Showing 6 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties near Fayette County's dental score of 25.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active dental HPSA score to 25.0 (severity lead on this page is “NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Fayette County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Fayette County carries an MUA designation (index 61.3; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Fayette County's peak score of 25.0?
"NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC" leads the active set (score 25.0; dental; 30,904 people in the service area; designated 10/26/2002). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 7 active rows: 3 primary care, 2 mental health, 2 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Fayette County's severity reading?
After "NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC", the next active names on this release are "NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC", "NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC", "NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC" and "LI-Fayette County". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~10 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Which federal pathways follow Fayette County's high-severity geography?
Fayette County's 7 active designations can open NHSC placement, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not merely the county line around "NEW RIVER HEALTH ASSOCIATION INC".
How does Fayette County's peak severity sit inside WV?
Fayette County holds 7 active HPSA rows with peak 25.0. Fayette County falls in the upper half of WV counties by active-designation volume, at rank 16 of 55. Score-nearest national peers appear below when the peer module renders. Score-nearest counties on this release include Cook County, IL and Riverside County, CA.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 54019. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 54019 (Fayette County, WV), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 7; peak score 25.0; signature peak score 25.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.