Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

OH · Healthcare shortage profile

Franklin County, OH

The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Franklin County's active designations would take about 97 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Population 1,323,807.

Active HPSAs
33
Population
1,323,807
Peak shortage score
23.0
MUA Index
45.6

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Franklin County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 33 active HPSA designations, more than 98% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

33
Active HPSA designations
10
Dental shortages
23
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 2%
US counties by volume

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Franklin County, OH on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 23.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Franklin County's active designations would take about 97 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 56 primary care, 23 mental health, 18 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 42.4% of Franklin County's 33 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 14 primary care, 9 mental health, 10 dental (denominator 33).

Dense ZCTA lattice over Franklin County

Franklin County intersects 50 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.

Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county

38 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Franklin County carries 33 active designations, above 98% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Franklin County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 88 real counties in OH. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 39049. Population: 1,323,807.

10
Dental HPSAs
14
Primary Care HPSAs
9
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 45.6

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 20.0
Mental Health 19.0
Dental 23.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 33 active (designated) HPSAs in Franklin County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Southeast Inc dental 23.0
Lower Lights Christian Health dental 23.0
Lutheran Social Services OF Central Ohio dental 23.0
Heart OF Ohio Family Health Center dental 21.0
Columbus Neighborhood Health Center, Inc. dental 21.0
Equitas Health Inc dental 21.0
Lutheran Social Services OF Central Ohio primary_care 20.0
LI-Near North/University primary_care 20.0
Heart OF Ohio Family Health Center primary_care 20.0
Southeast Inc primary_care 19.0
Columbus Neighborhood Health Center, Inc. primary_care 19.0
Lower Lights Christian Health primary_care 19.0
LI-North Columbus primary_care 19.0
Lower Lights Christian Health mental_health 19.0
Columbus Neighborhood Health Center, Inc. mental_health 19.0
Southeast Inc mental_health 19.0
Ohio State University, The dental 19.0
LI-Franklin County-West Columbus dental 19.0
LI-Southeast Columbus primary_care 18.0
Ohio State University, The primary_care 18.0
Heart OF Ohio Family Health Center mental_health 18.0
Equitas Health Inc primary_care 17.0
LI-Near South Columbus primary_care 17.0
LI-West Columbus primary_care 17.0
LI - Franklin County Mhca mental_health 17.0
Ohio State University, The mental_health 17.0
LI-North Columbus dental 17.0
LI-Northeast Columbus primary_care 16.0
Lutheran Social Services OF Central Ohio mental_health 16.0
Equitas Health Inc mental_health 15.0
LI-Far South Columbus primary_care 14.0
LI - Franklin County-Near South Columbus dental 11.0
Twin Valley Behavioral Healthcare mental_health 8.0

Heavy-burden reading for Franklin County

The clinician FTE gap is the sharpest number here: closing Franklin County's active designations would take about 97 additional FTEs on HRSA's providers_needed estimate. Dental care carries Franklin County's deepest shortage reading, 23.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 20.0 of 25; Mental health reads 19.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 45.6, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Franklin County above 98% of real US counties (33 active designations: 14 primary care, 9 mental health, 10 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 23.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Franklin County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 88 real counties in OH. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Franklin County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Heavy-volume FTE gap in Franklin County

Signature reading: HRSA providers_needed sums to about 97 FTE across Franklin County's active designations (once per HPSA id), a federal gap estimate, not practising headcount.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Franklin County, OH · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

Franklin County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Franklin County's 33 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of OH before you draw conclusions from a single score. OH overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to Franklin County's 23.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with Peoria County, IL and Monroe County, MI.

Showing 6 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties with a matching designation count to Franklin County's 33

One peer set for this FTE-led county: nearest active designation count to 33 - the inventory behind the ~97 FTE published need.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Franklin County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Franklin County carries an MUA designation (index 45.6; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Where is the largest clinician FTE gap inside Franklin County?
Id-de-duped providers_needed across active HPSAs totals ~97 FTE, with primary care the largest slice (56). "SOUTHEAST INC" is the highest-scored active row (score 23.0; dental; 269,380 people in the service area; designated 08/01/2011). This is HRSA's published gap, not a headcount of practising clinicians.
Which named designations drive Franklin County's FTE reading?
Active names on this release include "SOUTHEAST INC", "LOWER LIGHTS CHRISTIAN HEALTH", "LUTHERAN SOCIAL SERVICES OF CENTRAL OHIO" and "HEART OF OHIO FAMILY HEALTH CENTER". Discipline counts: 14 primary care, 9 mental health, 10 dental across 33 designated rows.
Do Franklin County's FTE gaps unlock federal programs?
Yes where an ACTIVE designation exists, NHSC, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers follow the designated geography and provider type. A published FTE gap without an active row does not, by itself, open those pathways.
How does Franklin County's FTE burden compare inside OH?
33 active designations and ~97 FTE published need. Franklin County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 88 real counties in OH. Score-nearest counties on this release include Peoria County, IL and Monroe County, MI.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 39049. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 39049 (Franklin County, OH), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 33; peak score 23.0; signature 97 FTE gap. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.