Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

MN · Healthcare shortage profile

St. Louis County, MN

Peak severity leads this reading: St. Louis County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 200,231.

Active HPSAs
25
Population
200,231
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
50.3

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, St. Louis County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 25 active HPSA designations, more than 97% of the 3,289 real US counties, with primary care the deepest gap.

25
Active HPSA designations
9
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 3%
US counties by volume

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for St. Louis County, MN on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 25.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing St. Louis County's active designations would take about 29 additional clinician FTEs, with dental the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 9.8 primary care, 5.6 mental health, 13 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 36% of St. Louis County's 25 active designations are primary care.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 9 primary care, 7 mental health, 9 dental (denominator 25).

Dense ZCTA lattice over St. Louis County

St. Louis County intersects 52 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.

Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county

40 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, St. Louis County carries 25 active designations, above 97% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. St. Louis County sits among the top three county rank positions in MN, at rank 3 of 85. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 27137. Population: 200,231.

9
Dental HPSAs
9
Primary Care HPSAs
7
Mental Health HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 50.3

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 17.0
Mental Health 22.0
Dental 25.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

All 25 active (designated) HPSAs in St. Louis County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
Lake Superior Community Health Center dental 25.0
Lake Superior Community Health Center mental_health 22.0
Cook Area Health Services, Inc dental 22.0
Cook Area Health Services, Inc mental_health 21.0
Center for Amer Indian Resources dental 19.0
Center for Amer Indian Resources mental_health 18.0
Lake Superior Community Health Center primary_care 17.0
Center for Amer Indian Resources primary_care 17.0
LI - Duluth dental 17.0
Bois Forte Health Services Vermilion dental 17.0
Cook Area Health Services, Inc primary_care 16.0
LI - Virginia primary_care 16.0
LI-Region 3 Arrowhead mental_health 16.0
Bois Forte Health Services Nett Lake mental_health 15.0
LI - Virginia dental 15.0
St. Louis SA primary_care 14.0
Bois Forte Health Services Vermilion primary_care 14.0
Essentia Health Ely Clinic primary_care 14.0
LI -Duluth primary_care 13.0
Bois Forte Health Services Vermilion mental_health 13.0
Bois Forte Health Services Nett Lake dental 13.0
Bois Forte Health Services Nett Lake primary_care 12.0
Essentia Health Ely Clinic mental_health 12.0
Greater St. Louis dental 12.0
Essentia Health Ely Clinic dental 7.0

Heavy-burden reading for St. Louis County

Peak severity leads this reading: St. Louis County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries St. Louis County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 17.0 of 25; Mental health reads 22.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 50.3, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places St. Louis County above 97% of real US counties (25 active designations: 9 primary care, 7 mental health, 9 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 25.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

St. Louis County sits among the top three county rank positions in MN, at rank 3 of 85. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

St. Louis County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Heavy-volume FTE gap in St. Louis County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for St. Louis County's active designations: about 29 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for St. Louis County, MN · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

St. Louis County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • St. Louis County's 25 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's primary care burden compares with the rest of MN before you draw conclusions from a single score. MN overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to St. Louis County's 25.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with Fulton County, GA and Erie County, NY.

Showing 6 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties near St. Louis County's dental score of 25.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active dental HPSA score to 25.0 (severity lead on this page is “LAKE SUPERIOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does St. Louis County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - St. Louis County carries an MUA designation (index 50.3; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets St. Louis County's peak score of 25.0?
"LAKE SUPERIOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER" leads the active set (score 25.0; dental; 37,338 people in the service area; designated 10/26/2002). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 25 active rows: 9 primary care, 7 mental health, 9 dental.
Which other active designations sit under St. Louis County's severity reading?
After "LAKE SUPERIOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER", the next active names on this release are "LAKE SUPERIOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER", "LAKE SUPERIOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER", "COOK AREA HEALTH SERVICES, INC" and "COOK AREA HEALTH SERVICES, INC". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~29 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Which federal pathways follow St. Louis County's high-severity geography?
St. Louis County's 25 active designations can open NHSC placement, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not merely the county line around "LAKE SUPERIOR COMMUNITY HEALTH CENTER".
How does St. Louis County's peak severity sit inside MN?
St. Louis County holds 25 active HPSA rows with peak 25.0. St. Louis County sits among the top three county rank positions in MN, at rank 3 of 85. Score-nearest national peers appear below when the peer module renders. Score-nearest counties on this release include Fulton County, GA and Erie County, NY.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 27137. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 27137 (St. Louis County, MN), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 25; peak score 25.0; signature peak score 25.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.