Medically Underserved Area Primary · mental · dental footprint

MI · Healthcare shortage profile

Wayne County, MI

Peak severity leads this reading: Wayne County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Population 1,793,561.

Active HPSAs
54
Population
1,793,561
Peak shortage score
25.0
MUA Index
32.5

Heavy-burden verdict

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Wayne County ranks among the most underserved counties in the country - 54 active HPSA designations, more than 99% of the 3,289 real US counties, with mental health the deepest gap.

54
Active HPSA designations
17
Dental shortages
25
Peak severity score (of 26)
Top 1%
US counties by volume

Key findings

What the HRSA Data Warehouse does not surface for Wayne County, MI on its own pages , computed from the retained designation mirror as of 2026-08-15. Each line carries its own denominator so it can be quoted as it stands.

  1. Peak HPSA score 25.0 clears HRSA's 17-point high-priority line.

    Scores at or above 17 on the 0–25/26 scales open NHSC placement priority for the matching provider type; eligibility still follows the designated area, not the county boundary alone.

  2. Closing Wayne County's active designations would take about 215 additional clinician FTEs, with primary care the largest gap.

    HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id (no double-count across status rows): 106 primary care, 24 mental health, 84 dental. This is the federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

  3. 35.2% of Wayne County's 54 active designations are mental health.

    Discipline mix from designated HPSA records only: 18 primary care, 19 mental health, 17 dental (denominator 54).

Dense ZCTA lattice over Wayne County

Wayne County intersects 71 Census ZCTAs, above the 15-ZIP dense-tercile cut. Shortage designations still attach at the county (or smaller HPSA) grain; the ZIP list is geography, not a second severity score.

Largest land-share ZCTAs in this county

59 additional ZCTAs intersect this county in the crosswalk (ordered by land share).

Source: Census ZCTA–county relationship file joined to this portal's county FIPS set. As of 2026-08-15.

Corpus placement

Active-designation volume placement

According to current HRSA Data Warehouse records, Wayne County carries 54 active designations, above 99% of real US counties. Use the state peer line below before treating the national percentile as a local access verdict.

State peer position. Wayne County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 83 real counties in MI. Ties share a rank.

Computed from current designated HPSA rows for every five-digit county FIPS. See the placement methodology.

Healthcare shortage designations from HRSA. FIPS: 26163. Population: 1,793,561.

17
Dental HPSAs
19
Mental Health HPSAs
18
Primary Care HPSAs

Medically Underserved Area

MUA Designated
MUA Index: 32.5

Peak severity scores

Primary Care 24.0
Mental Health 22.0
Dental 25.0

Current designated records only. Scores range 0–25 (primary/mental health), 0–26 (dental). Higher = greater need. What counts as a high score?

Highest-severity HPSA designations

Showing the 40 most-severe of 54 active (designated) HPSAs in Wayne County, ranked by HRSA shortage score.

Name Type Score
County OF Wayne dental 25.0
The Wellness Plan dental 25.0
Detroit Cntrl Cty Community Mntl dental 25.0
Institute For Population Health, Inc. dental 25.0
Western Wayne Family Health Centers dental 25.0
Community Health And Social Services Center, Inc dental 25.0
Detroit Community Health Connection dental 25.0
Health Centers Detroit Foundation, Inc dental 25.0
Covenant Community Care Inc dental 25.0
Community Health And Social Services Center, Inc primary_care 24.0
Detroit Cntrl Cty Community Mntl primary_care 23.0
Health Centers Detroit Foundation, Inc primary_care 23.0
The Wellness Plan primary_care 23.0
Covenant Community Care Inc primary_care 23.0
Detroit Community Health Connection primary_care 23.0
Institute For Population Health, Inc. primary_care 23.0
Detroit Health Care For The Homeless, Inc dental 23.0
LI-West Detroit Rsa primary_care 22.0
County OF Wayne primary_care 22.0
Western Wayne Family Health Centers primary_care 22.0
Detroit Community Health Connection mental_health 22.0
The Wellness Plan mental_health 22.0
LI - Northwest Detroit Rsa primary_care 21.0
Covenant Community Care Inc mental_health 21.0
LI - West Detroit mental_health 21.0
LI - Hamtramck/Highland Park SA mental_health 21.0
LI - Southwest Detroit SA dental 21.0
LI - East Detroit SA dental 21.0
LI - Hamtramck/Highland Park SA dental 21.0
LI - West Detroit dental 21.0
Detroit Health Care For The Homeless, Inc primary_care 20.0
LI-East Detroit primary_care 20.0
LI - Southwest Detroit SA primary_care 20.0
LI - East Detroit SA mental_health 20.0
American Indian Health & Family Services of Southeastern Michigan, Inc. dental 20.0
Community Health And Social Services Center, Inc mental_health 19.0
Detroit Health Care For The Homeless, Inc mental_health 19.0
County OF Wayne mental_health 19.0
Health Centers Detroit Foundation, Inc mental_health 19.0
LI - Northwest Detroit SA dental 19.0

Heavy-burden reading for Wayne County

Peak severity leads this reading: Wayne County's highest active HPSA score is 25.0, clearing HRSA's 17-point high-priority line. Dental care carries Wayne County's deepest shortage reading, 25.0 on HRSA's 0–26 dental scale, past the 17-point line HRSA uses to open National Health Service Corps placement and enhanced Medicare reimbursement. Primary care reads 24.0 of 25; Mental health reads 22.0 of 25. The county also sits inside a Medically Underserved Area, indexed at 32.5, and the lower the index, the greater the measured need.

Volume places Wayne County above 99% of real US counties (54 active designations: 18 primary care, 19 mental health, 17 dental). Peak severity on the current designated set is 25.0. The table on this page lists the highest-severity records first so a reader can see which named facilities, geographies, or population groups drive that burden without treating the county total as a personal appointment forecast.

Wayne County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 83 real counties in MI. Heavy-burden counties are where NHSC placement, Community Health Center grant geography, and related federal instruments concentrate; eligibility still follows the designated area and provider type, not the county boundary alone.

Wayne County designations by care type

Active Health Professional Shortage Area designations in the county, by provider category (high-priority disciplines emphasized).

designations
Source HRSA Data Warehouse, designated HPSAs As of 2026

Heavy-volume FTE gap in Wayne County

HRSA providers_needed summed once per HPSA id for Wayne County's active designations: about 215 FTE, a federal gap estimate, not a headcount of practising clinicians.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse, Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) + Medically Underserved Areas/Populations (MUA/P) HPSA primary-care, mental-health, and dental designations for Wayne County, MI · 2026 HRSA designation data updated quarterly; HPSA scores 0-25 (primary/mental) and 0-26 (dental); higher = greater shortage severity. Coverage tiers from U.S. Census ACS PUMS + KFF state tracker.

Acting on a heavy-burden county

Wayne County's shortage designations unlock specific federal programs and comparisons, here is how to act on them.

  • Wayne County's 54 active designations make providers here eligible for National Health Service Corps loan repayment, estimate the award and service terms. NHSC estimator
  • See how the county's mental health burden compares with the rest of MI before you draw conclusions from a single score. MI overview
  • Check whether an area clears HRSA's 3,500:1 population-to-provider threshold with the provider-to-population ratio behind an HPSA score. HPSA score lookup

HPSA scores describe shortage severity within HRSA's designation criteria, not the availability of any individual provider. For a specific appointment, contact a provider or your insurer; use HRSA's current tools to verify a designation.

Counties With a Similar Dental Shortage Score

Other U.S. counties whose active HRSA dental HPSA score is closest to Wayne County's 25.0. This compares the designation score only, not local appointment availability or care quality. Start with New York County, NY and Hennepin County, MN.

Showing 6 of 2744 counties nationally with an active designation this severe.

Counties near Wayne County's dental score of 25.0

One peer set for this severity-led county: nearest active dental HPSA score to 25.0 (severity lead on this page is “COUNTY OF WAYNE”).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Wayne County's MUA standing sit beside its HPSA records?
Yes - Wayne County carries an MUA designation (index 32.5; lower = greater measured need) in addition to its HPSA rows. MUA and HPSA are separate HRSA tracks; both can open different federal pathways.
Which record sets Wayne County's peak score of 25.0?
"COUNTY OF WAYNE" leads the active set (score 25.0; dental; 71,147 people in the service area; designated 06/01/2012). Clearing 17 opens NHSC high-priority placement for the matching provider type on the designated geography. Discipline mix across 54 active rows: 18 primary care, 19 mental health, 17 dental.
Which other active designations sit under Wayne County's severity reading?
After "COUNTY OF WAYNE", the next active names on this release are "COUNTY OF WAYNE", "THE WELLNESS PLAN", "DETROIT CNTRL CTY COMMUNITY MNTL" and "INSTITUTE FOR POPULATION HEALTH, INC.". Provider need (id-de-duped) totals ~215 FTE across disciplines that still carry a gap.
Which federal pathways follow Wayne County's high-severity geography?
Wayne County's 54 active designations can open NHSC placement, CHC grants, Medicare bonus and J-1 waivers, eligibility follows the designated area and provider type, not merely the county line around "COUNTY OF WAYNE".
How does Wayne County's peak severity sit inside MI?
Wayne County holds 54 active HPSA rows with peak 25.0. Wayne County is tied for the highest active-designation count among 83 real counties in MI. Score-nearest national peers appear below when the peer module renders. Score-nearest counties on this release include New York County, NY and Hennepin County, MN.

Source: HRSA Data Warehouse. FIPS: 26163. This county’s designations come from BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_PC.csv (primary care) , BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_MH.csv (mental health) and BCD_HPSA_FCT_DET_DH.csv (dental) — download the normalized export on our open data page. PlainHealthAccess is not affiliated with HRSA or any government agency.

HRSA Data Warehouse HPSA + MUA/P records for FIPS 26163 (Wayne County, MI), vintage 2026-08-15. Active designation count 54; peak score 25.0; signature peak score 25.0. This profile is reference material, not professional advice; see methodology.